107

I have ran aptitude install php5-mysql (and restarted MySQL/Apache 2), but I am still getting this error:

Fatal error: Call to undefined function mysql_connect() in /home/validate.php on line 21

phpinfo() says the /etc/php5/apache2/conf.d/pdo_mysql.ini file has been parsed.

Peter Mortensen
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user1765369
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14 Answers14

106

In case, you are using PHP7 already, the formerly deprecated functions mysql_* were removed entirely, so you should update your code using the PDO-functions or mysqli_* functions instead.

If that's not possible, as a workaround, I created a small PHP include file, that recreates the old mysql_* functions with mysqli_*()-functions: fix_mysql.inc.php

rubo77
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    Perfect solution for my case, I could not just upgrade yet and break all my existing code. However, the global $con variable in your file was a problem because the included file was not able to read the global variable of the parent class in which constructor I included it. However, I simply created a connection variable inside the functions of the included file where needed. Now my code works fine. Thank you. – zeeshan Jan 01 '18 at 10:04
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    Thanks .. it saved my life where production was upgraded to php7 and php5 application broke down – geekonweb Apr 05 '19 at 01:47
  • This was my problem today when godaddy moved my server. Despite selecting php 5.6 (not 7.0+) and enabling mysql and mysqli options in cpanel, 'mysql_connect' was still undefined. It was still 2 hours of work to diagnose and fix, but your script saved me from making it 8-10 hours! Thank you. – Juraj Apr 07 '23 at 15:44
62

I see that you tagged this with Ubuntu. Most likely the MySQL driver (and possibly MySQL) is not installed. Assuming you have SSH or terminal access and sudo permissions, log into the server and run this:

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client php5-mysql

If the MySQL packages or the php5-mysql package are already installed, this will update them.


UPDATE

Since this answer still gets the occasional click I am going to update it to include PHP 7. PHP 7 requires a different package for MySQL so you will want to use a different argument for the apt-get command.

# Replace 7.4 with your version of PHP
sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-common php7.4 php7.4-mysql

And importantly, mysql_connect() has been deprecated since PHP v5.5.0. Refer the official documentation here: PHP: mysql_connect()

Sarcastron
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59

Well, this is your chance! It looks like PDO is ready; use that instead.

Try checking to see if the PHP MySQL extension module is being loaded:

<?php
    phpinfo();
?>

If it's not there, add the following to the php.ini file:

extension=php_mysql.dll
Peter Mortensen
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wanovak
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  • Is this a better way to connect to a database? I will look into it but I would really like to get this working first as it worked previously until I moved to a new server. – user1765369 Dec 11 '12 at 17:15
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    It is. `mysql_*` functions are dangerous and deprecated as of PHP 4.1. Check your Apache error logs and restart the server. Does that work? – wanovak Dec 11 '12 at 17:16
  • I'm using xampp, after adding that line to php.ini I get the following message in apache error.log _Unable to load dynamic library '\\xampp\\php\\ext\\php_mysql.dll_ – 0x777 Jan 09 '16 at 01:17
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    @defmx Does the .dll file exist at that path? If not you need to install it. – wanovak Jan 18 '16 at 21:26
59

If someone came here with the problem of docker php official images, type below command inside the docker container.

$ docker-php-ext-install mysql mysqli pdo pdo_mysql

For more information, please refer to the link above How to install more PHP extensions section(But it's a bit difficult for me...).

Or this doc may help you.

https://docs.docker.com/samples/library/php/

kujiy
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19

I was also stuck with the same problem of undefined MySQL_connect().I tried to make changes in PHP.ini file but it was giving me the same error. Then I came to this solution where I changed my code from depreciated php functions to new functions.

$con=mysqli_connect($host,$user,$password);

mysqli_select_db($con,dbname); 
//To select the database

session_start(); //To start the session

$query=mysqli_query($con,your query); 
//made query after establishing connection with database.

I hope this will help you . This solution is correctly working for me .

EDIT:

If you upgrade form old php you need to apt-get install php7.0-mysql

Elia Weiss
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apurva sharma
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9

Try:

<?php
  phpinfo();
?>

Run the page and search for mysql. If not found, run the following in the shell and restart the Apache server:

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client php5-mysql

Also make sure you have all the following lines uncommented somewhere in your apache2.conf (or in your conf.d/php.ini) file, from

;extension=php_mysql.so

to

extension=php_mysql.so
Peter Mortensen
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fortune
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8

In php.ini file

change this

;extension=php_mysql.dll

into

extension=php_mysql.dll
Bhargav Rao
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4

My guess is your PHP installation wasn't compiled with MySQL support.

Check your configure command (php -i | grep mysql). You should see something like '--with-mysql=shared,/usr'.

You can check for complete instructions at http://php.net/manual/en/mysql.installation.php. Although, I would rather go with the solution proposed by @wanovak.

Still, I think you need MySQL support in order to use PDO.

Peter Mortensen
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Muc
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3

The question is tagged with ubuntu, but the solution of un-commenting the extension=mysqli.dll is specific to windows. I am confused here?!, anyways, first thing run <? php phpinfo ?> and search for mysql* under Configuration heading. If you don't see such a thing implies you have not installed or enabled php-mysql. So first install php-mysql

sudo apt get install php-mysql

This command will install php-mysql depending on the php you have already installed, so no worries about the version!!.

Then comes the unix specific solution, in the php.ini file un-comment the line

extension=msql.so

verify that msql.so is present in /usr/lib/php/<timestamp_folder>, ELSE

extension=path/to/msql.so

Then finally restart the apache and mysql services, and you should now see the mysql section under Configrations heading in phpinfo page

Dota2
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0

I was getting this error because the project I was working on was developed on php 5.6 and after install, the project was unable to run on php7.1.

Just for anyone that uses Vagrant with ubuntu/nginx, in the nginx directory(/etc/nginx/), there is a directory named "sites-available" which contains a file named like the url configured for the vagrant maschine. In my case was homestead.app. Within this file there is a line that says something like

    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.1-fpm.sock;

There you can change the php version to the desired for that particular site.

Googled this but wasnt really able to find a simple answer that said where to look and what to change.

Hope that this helps anyone. Thanks.

freifede
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-1

If you are getting the error as

Fatal error: Call to undefined function mysql_connect()

Kindly login to the cPanel >> Click on Select Php version >> select the extension MYSQL

Aminah Nuraini
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-1

For CentOS 7.8 & PHP 7.3

yum install rh-php73-php-mysqlnd

And then restart apache/php.

PJunior
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-3

(Windows mysql config)

Step 1 : Go To Apache Control Panel > Apache > Config > PHP.ini

Step 2 : Search in Notepad (Ctrl+F) For: ;extension_dir = "" (could be commented with a ;). Replace this line with: extension_dir = "C:\php\ext" (please do not you need to remove the ; on the beginning of the sentence).

Step 3 : Search For: extension=php_mysql.dll and remove the ; in the beginning.

Step 4 : Save and Restart You Apache HTTP Server. (On Windows this usually done via a UI)

That's it :)

If you get errors about missing php_mysql.dll you'll probably need to download this file from either the php.net site or the pecl.php.net. (Please be causius about where you get it from)

More info on PHP: Installation of extensions on Windows - Manual

Spidfire
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Piash Sarker
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    While this might be correct for Windows, this question is tagged Ubuntu, which most certainly doesn't have `C:\\php` on the system. – tadman Apr 26 '16 at 06:02
  • @tadman doesn't matter if that's for Ubuntu, it has worked for me today after a fresh installation on windows. – Ravi Gaurav Pandey May 01 '18 at 08:45
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    @RaviGauravPandey The original question pertained to Ubuntu. That it works for you on Windows isn't the point. This is a Windows answer to an Ubuntu question. – tadman May 01 '18 at 20:02
-4

There must be some syntax error. Copy/paste this code and see if it works:

<?php
    $link = mysql_connect('localhost', 'root', '');
    if (!$link) {
        die('Could not connect:' . mysql_error());
    }
    echo 'Connected successfully';
    ?

I had the same error message. It turns out I was using the msql_connect() function instead of mysql_connect().

Peter Mortensen
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  • OP has undefined function mysql_connect and not msql_connect so he didn't type it incorrectly as you suggest. – logicbloke Oct 19 '16 at 14:19