I'm trying to build static binaries for net-tools-1.60, so they can run on their own on any system. I downloaded the source for net-tools from SourceForge and applied 3 patches. Then I compile successfully with make SHARED=0 CC='gcc -static'
. The compiled binaries show as "statically linked" and some work, but some get "Segmentation Fault". Mainly arp and route are not working. I also tried LDFLAGS="--static" make -j 4
, but the resulting binaries still show "dynamically linked".
This is on Ubuntu 16.04 with 4.4.0-64-generic kernel. Any ideas how to get this working?
Warnings
requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
/home/user/Desktop/net-tools-1.60/lib/inet.c:404: warning: Using 'setprotoent' in statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
/home/user/Desktop/net-tools-1.60/lib/inet.c:414: warning: Using 'endprotoent' in statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
/home/user/Desktop/net-tools-1.60/lib/inet.c:386: warning: Using 'getservent' in statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
/home/user/Desktop/net-tools-1.60/lib/inet.c:385: warning: Using 'setservent' in statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
/home/user/Desktop/net-tools-1.60/lib/inet.c:403: warning: Using 'endservent' in statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
Crashes
user@ubuntu:~/Desktop/net-tools-1.60$ file arp
arp: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (GNU/Linux), statically linked, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=fc19dbe5121b2a3eb7aee3e6e0fc8de7490d6263, not stripped
user@ubuntu:~/Desktop/net-tools-1.60$ ./arp
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
GDB
(gdb) run
Starting program: /home/user/Desktop/net-tools-1.60/arp
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
(gdb) where
#0 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
#1 0x00007ffff6c83fa9 in __pthread_initialize_minimal_internal () at nptl-init.c:471
#2 0x00007ffff6c83589 in _init () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/crti.S:72
#3 0x00007ffff70a4670 in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libnss_myhostname.so.2
#4 0x00000000004acd5a in call_init.part ()
#5 0x00000000004acf15 in _dl_init ()
#6 0x00000000004999a5 in dl_open_worker ()
#7 0x0000000000497164 in _dl_catch_error ()
#8 0x0000000000499309 in _dl_open ()
#9 0x00000000004563d2 in do_dlopen ()
#10 0x0000000000497164 in _dl_catch_error ()
#11 0x00000000004565be in __libc_dlopen_mode ()
#12 0x0000000000451e6d in __nss_next2 ()
#13 0x000000000044dbac in gethostbyaddr_r ()
#14 0x000000000044d9be in gethostbyaddr ()
#15 0x00000000004031f2 in INET_rresolve (name=name@entry=0x6e68e0 <buff> "", sin=0x7fffffffd440,
numeric=<optimized out>, netmask=netmask@entry=4294967040, len=128) at inet.c:200
#16 0x0000000000403354 in INET_sprint (sap=<optimized out>, numeric=<optimized out>) at inet.c:246
#17 0x0000000000401877 in arp_show (name=0x0) at arp.c:581
#18 0x0000000000400b53 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe008) at arp.c:768
(gdb)
Update So I just built the tools on an older Ubuntu 11.10 32bit. The resulting binaries are working fine on my Ubuntu 16.04 64bit. I think there might be a bug in 16.04.