Sorry everybody, I should've posted my solution before, but for some reason I didn't, so here it is.
BUT
Keep in mind that anything could be wrong with the solution since it neither hasn't been reviewed by anybody nor production-proved, probably I'll get some feedback here.
In the project I used ASP .NET Core 1
About my db structure. I have 2 contexts. The first one contains information about users (including the db scheme they should address), the second one contains user-specific data.
In Startup.cs
I add both contexts
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection
services.AddEntityFrameworkNpgsql()
.AddDbContext<SharedDbContext>(options =>
options.UseNpgsql(Configuration["MasterConnection"]))
.AddDbContext<DomainDbContext>((serviceProvider, options) =>
options.UseNpgsql(Configuration["MasterConnection"])
.UseInternalServiceProvider(serviceProvider));
...
services.Replace(ServiceDescriptor.Singleton<IModelCacheKeyFactory, MultiTenantModelCacheKeyFactory>());
services.TryAddSingleton<IHttpContextAccessor, HttpContextAccessor>();
Notice UseInternalServiceProvider
part, it was suggested by Nero Sule with the following explanation
At the very end of EFC 1 release cycle, the EF team decided to remove EF's services from the default service collection (AddEntityFramework().AddDbContext()), which means that the services are resolved using EF's own service provider rather than the application service provider.
To force EF to use your application's service provider instead, you need to first add EF's services together with the data provider to your service collection, and then configure DBContext to use internal service provider
Now we need MultiTenantModelCacheKeyFactory
public class MultiTenantModelCacheKeyFactory : ModelCacheKeyFactory {
private string _schemaName;
public override object Create(DbContext context) {
var dataContext = context as DomainDbContext;
if(dataContext != null) {
_schemaName = dataContext.SchemaName;
}
return new MultiTenantModelCacheKey(_schemaName, context);
}
}
where DomainDbContext
is the context with user-specific data
public class MultiTenantModelCacheKey : ModelCacheKey {
private readonly string _schemaName;
public MultiTenantModelCacheKey(string schemaName, DbContext context) : base(context) {
_schemaName = schemaName;
}
public override int GetHashCode() {
return _schemaName.GetHashCode();
}
}
Also we have to slightly change the context itself to make it schema-aware:
public class DomainDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser> {
public readonly string SchemaName;
public DbSet<Foo> Foos{ get; set; }
public DomainDbContext(ICompanyProvider companyProvider, DbContextOptions<DomainDbContext> options)
: base(options) {
SchemaName = companyProvider.GetSchemaName();
}
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder) {
modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema(SchemaName);
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
}
}
and the shared context is strictly bound to shared
schema:
public class SharedDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser> {
private const string SharedSchemaName = "shared";
public DbSet<Foo> Foos{ get; set; }
public SharedDbContext(DbContextOptions<SharedDbContext> options)
: base(options) {}
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder) {
modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema(SharedSchemaName);
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
}
}
ICompanyProvider
is responsible for getting users schema name. And yes, I know how far from the perfect code it is.
public interface ICompanyProvider {
string GetSchemaName();
}
public class CompanyProvider : ICompanyProvider {
private readonly SharedDbContext _context;
private readonly IHttpContextAccessor _accesor;
private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
public CompanyProvider(SharedDbContext context, IHttpContextAccessor accesor, UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager) {
_context = context;
_accesor = accesor;
_userManager = userManager;
}
public string GetSchemaName() {
Task<ApplicationUser> getUserTask = null;
Task.Run(() => {
getUserTask = _userManager.GetUserAsync(_accesor.HttpContext?.User);
}).Wait();
var user = getUserTask.Result;
if(user == null) {
return "shared";
}
return _context.Companies.Single(c => c.Id == user.CompanyId).SchemaName;
}
}
And if I haven't missed anything, that's it. Now in every request by an authenticated user the proper context will be used.
I hope it helps.