I want to make a TextView
's content bold, italic and underlined. I tried the following code and it works, but doesn't underline.
<Textview android:textStyle="bold|italic" ..
How do I do it? Any quick ideas?
I want to make a TextView
's content bold, italic and underlined. I tried the following code and it works, but doesn't underline.
<Textview android:textStyle="bold|italic" ..
How do I do it? Any quick ideas?
This should make your TextView bold, underlined and italic at the same time.
strings.xml
<resources>
<string name="register"><u><b><i>Copyright</i></b></u></string>
</resources>
To set this String to your TextView, do this in your main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/textview"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:text="@string/register" />
or In JAVA,
TextView textView = new TextView(this);
textView.setText(R.string.register);
Sometimes the above approach will not be helpful when you might have to use Dynamic Text. So in that case SpannableString comes into action.
String tempString="Copyright";
TextView text=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.text);
SpannableString spanString = new SpannableString(tempString);
spanString.setSpan(new UnderlineSpan(), 0, spanString.length(), 0);
spanString.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD), 0, spanString.length(), 0);
spanString.setSpan(new StyleSpan(Typeface.ITALIC), 0, spanString.length(), 0);
text.setText(spanString);
OUTPUT
I don't know about underline, but for bold and italic there is "bolditalic"
. There is no mention of underline here: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/TextView.html#attr_android:textStyle
Mind you that to use the mentioned bolditalic
you need to, and I quote from that page
Must be one or more (separated by '|') of the following constant values.
so you'd use bold|italic
You could check this question for underline: Can I underline text in an android layout?
Or just like this in Kotlin:
val tv = findViewById(R.id.textViewOne) as TextView
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC)
// OR
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD or Typeface.ITALIC)
// OR
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD)
// OR
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.ITALIC)
// AND
tv.paintFlags = tv.paintFlags or Paint.UNDERLINE_TEXT_FLAG
Or in Java:
TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textViewOne);
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC);
// OR
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD|Typeface.ITALIC);
// OR
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD);
// OR
tv.setTypeface(null, Typeface.ITALIC);
// AND
tv.setPaintFlags(tv.getPaintFlags()|Paint.UNDERLINE_TEXT_FLAG);
Keep it simple and in one line :)
For bold and italic whatever you are doing is correct for underscore use following code
HelloAndroid.java
package com.example.helloandroid;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.SpannableString;
import android.text.style.UnderlineSpan;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class HelloAndroid extends Activity {
TextView textview;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview);
SpannableString content = new SpannableString(getText(R.string.hello));
content.setSpan(new UnderlineSpan(), 0, content.length(), 0);
textview.setText(content);
}
}
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/textview"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:textStyle="bold|italic"/>
string.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="hello">Hello World, HelloAndroid!</string>
<string name="app_name">Hello, Android</string>
</resources>
This is an easy way to add an underline, while maintaining other settings:
textView.setPaintFlags(textView.getPaintFlags() | Paint.UNDERLINE_TEXT_FLAG);
Programmatialy:
You can do programmatically using setTypeface() method:
Below is the code for default Typeface
textView.setTypeface(null, Typeface.NORMAL); // for Normal Text
textView.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD); // for Bold only
textView.setTypeface(null, Typeface.ITALIC); // for Italic
textView.setTypeface(null, Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC); // for Bold and Italic
and if you want to set custom Typeface:
textView.setTypeface(textView.getTypeface(), Typeface.NORMAL); // for Normal Text
textView.setTypeface(textView.getTypeface(), Typeface.BOLD); // for Bold only
textView.setTypeface(textView.getTypeface(), Typeface.ITALIC); // for Italic
textView.setTypeface(textView.getTypeface(), Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC); // for Bold and Italic
XML:
You can set Directly in XML file in like:
android:textStyle="normal"
android:textStyle="normal|bold"
android:textStyle="normal|italic"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textStyle="bold|italic"
If you are reading that text from a file or from the network.
You can achieve it by adding HTML tags to your text like mentioned
This text is <i>italic</i> and <b>bold</b>
and <u>underlined</u> <b><i><u>bolditalicunderlined</u></b></i>
and then you can use the HTML class that processes HTML strings into displayable styled text.
// textString is the String after you retrieve it from the file
textView.setText(Html.fromHtml(textString));
You can achieve it easily by using Kotlin's buildSpannedString{}
under its core-ktx
dependency.
val formattedString = buildSpannedString {
append("Regular")
bold { append("Bold") }
italic { append("Italic") }
underline { append("Underline") }
bold { italic {append("Bold Italic")} }
}
textView.text = formattedString
style="?android:attr/listSeparatorTextViewStyle
The community answer and the answer by Vivek have introduced the SpannableString
class. This works, but what if you want more flexibility to build the string piece by piece, with different styles/effects in each piece, in StringBuilder
style?
Is there something like StringBuilder
for spannable strings? It turns out there is. Morgan Koh's answer explains it for Kotlin. In Java, we can do it too, something like
SpannableStringBuilder myString = new SpannableStringBuilder().append("this in bold",boldSpan,Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
myString.append("\n\nThis line in regular text\n\n");