Looks like you're solving wrong problem. Why do you want to bypass SF security features so badly.
Try logging in to SF using REST, not SOAP. The session id you'll receive can be used in any API. So if you log in with OAuth2 you might not need security token. You'd need consumer id and secret (but that's just a pair of values you securely generate in SF, not bound to any particular user. You can even use production's values to login to sandboxes).
There's A LOT of reading if you want to do it right. And some prerequisite step of creating a "Connected App". If possible check if your Android library doesn't have something built-in for OAuth logins (to SF, Gmail, Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter... you can find OAuth/OpenId in few places)
If you want pure background connection without user realising he's communicating with Salesforce - probably the "Username and password" OAuth flow is best for you. That should be minimal changes in your code compared to SOAP login call. It's weak in a sense you still need to have a password (either user's password or some dedicated integration account) - but there's chance that no security token will be needed. Give it a go (examples below) and check user's login history for errors.
If your users have proper SF accounts then maybe another OAuth flow is better. One that ideally displays them with SF login page they trust and just redirects back to your app when login succeeded. (you probably saw something like this if you recently used SF Data Loader?). That way your app doesn't see the password, just the result. And it'll work even if your client wants to use custom domain, decides to enable Single Sign-On...
Sorry, authentication, authorization are massive topics. But there is a better way so I'd want you to make a conscious decision before you code yourself into a corner... If help materials are too dry / too new & full of keywords then maybe try passing some trailheads:
Your SOAP login looks probably like that:
POST
https://test.salesforce.com/services/Soap/c/45.0/
HEADERS
Content-Type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8
SOAPAction: ""
PAYLOAD
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:urn="urn:enterprise.soap.sforce.com">
<soapenv:Body>
<urn:login>
<urn:username>uptonogood@example.com</urn:username>
<urn:password>Nice_Try!111 + security token</urn:password>
</urn:login>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
Corresponding OAuth login (forced to return XML although mobile app should "like" JSON better so if you want - ditch the Accept
header I've added)
POST
https://test.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/token
HEADERS
Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Accept:application/xml
PAYLOAD
grant_type=password&
client_id=3MVG9fTLmJ60pJ5JaGv0NNHD5nh6P...&
client_secret=3437814...&
username=uptonogood@example.com&
password=Nice_Try!111