Hero syndrome is a psychological disorder that causes a person to seek recognition for heroism, especially by creating a harmful situation which they then can resolve.[1][2] This can include unlawful acts, such as arson. The term has been used to describe behavior of public servants, such as firefighters, nurses, police officers, security guards and politicians.[3] Reasons for this kind of behavior often vary.

In a federal study of more than 80 firefighter arsonists, the most common reason cited for starting the fire was simply the excitement of putting it out, not to cause harm or exact revenge.[4]

Screening

A screening method has been developed, based on the case that those who commit the acts are generally young and are looking for an opportunity to prove or flaunt their bravery. However, there are no formal scientific studies on hero syndrome.[4]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Hero Syndrome in the Workplace | Expansive Coworking". Expansive. 1 April 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
  2. ↑ Ben D. Cross (1 November 2014). "The Hero Syndrome" (Conference paper). cji.edu. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
  3. ↑ "When To Stop Being A Hero". HuffPost. 24 September 2012. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
  4. 1 2 Cave, Damien (2 August 2004). "Experts Say 'Hero Syndrome' Not Common Among Police". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
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