Top 5 oil producing countries 1980-2020
World oil production

This is a list of countries by oil production (i.e., petroleum production), as compiled from the U.S. Energy Information Administration database for calendar year 2022, tabulating all countries on a comparable best-estimate basis. Compared with shorter-term data, the full-year figures are less prone to distortion from periodic maintenance shutdowns and other seasonal cycles. The volumes in the table represent crude oil and lease condensate, the hydrocarbon liquids collected at or near the wellhead. The volumes in this table does not include biofuel, refinery gain (the increase in liquid volumes during oil refining), or liquids separated from natural gas in gas processing plants (natural gas liquids).[1] Production data including these other liquids is usually referred to as "Total Liquids Production," "Petroleum & Other Liquids," etc.[2]

Under this definition (crude and condensate), total world oil production in 2022 averaged 80,618,895 barrels per day. Approximately 69% came from the top ten countries, and an overlapping 38% came from the thirteen current OPEC members, in the table below. Members of OPEC+, which includes current OPEC members produce 58% of the world's petroleum.

In recent history, the top three producers have been the United States, Russia, and Saudi Arabia. Each of these countries experienced major production declines at different times in the past, but since 2014 all three have been producing near their peak rates of 9 to 11 million barrels per day.[3] Saudi Arabia and Russia also top the list of oil exporting countries.[4]

The United States became a net petroleum exporter in 2020, for the first time since at least 1949.[5] U.S. crude oil exports reached a record high in the first half of 2023.[6] U.S. oil production reached a record high in October 2023.[7]

Country Oil production
September 2023 (bbl/day)
 United States12,900,000[8]
 Russia9,480,000[9]
 Saudi Arabia (OPEC)9,060,000[9]
 Canada4,778,973[10]
 Iraq (OPEC)4,340,000[9]
 China4,016,664[11]
 Brazil3,670,000[12]
 United Arab Emirates (OPEC)3,250,000[9]
 Iran (OPEC)3,140,000[9]
 Kuwait (OPEC)2,590,000[9]


Country Oil production
April 2022 (bbl/day)[1]
 United States11,884,154
 Saudi Arabia (OPEC)10,644,394
 Russia10,278,370
 Canada4,543,800
 Iraq (OPEC)4,470,506
 China4,089,997
 United Arab Emirates (OPEC)3,467,870
 Iran (OPEC)3,293,401
 Brazil3,021,505
 Kuwait (OPEC)2,825,724
 Kazakhstan1,726,514
 Mexico1,715,914
 Norway1,704,297
 Qatar1,321,192
 Nigeria (OPEC)1,316,415
 Algeria (OPEC)1,211,863
 Angola (OPEC)1,165,993
 Oman1,063,251
 Libya (OPEC)1,057,890
 Colombia751,876
 United Kingdom744,965
 Venezuela (OPEC)703,658
 Azerbaijan666,869
 Indonesia610,532
 India607,890
 Argentina582,289
 Egypt567,652
 Malaysia502,082
 Ecuador479,518
 Australia310,919
 Guyana275,545
 Republic of the Congo (OPEC)272,928
 Gabon (OPEC)195,808
 Turkmenistan195,109
 Bahrain188,469
 Ghana179,890
 Vietnam179,249
 South Sudan155,110
 Thailand143,083
 Equatorial Guinea (OPEC)118,384
 Syria85,742
 Italy83,151
 Brunei83,759
 Chad81,329
 Pakistan83,000
 Turkey69,012
 Sudan64,880
 Denmark64,791
 Romania61,281
 Cameroon59,743
 Trinidad and Tobago58,436
 Yemen48,565
 Peru40,538
 Papua New Guinea35,917
 Uzbekistan34,379
 Tunisia33,320
 Germany33,242
 Cuba32,079
 Belarus31,756
 Côte d'Ivoire30,298
 Netherlands29,451
 Bolivia28,460
 Democratic Republic of the Congo21,000
 Hungary17,873
 Poland17,151
 Mongolia15,888
 Albania15,003
 Serbia14,170
 East Timor14,000
 Suriname14,000
 France11,969
 Croatia10,977
 Austria9,953
 Niger8,000
 Myanmar7,400
 Ukraine6,672
 New Zealand6,551
 Guatemala6,188
 Japan3,243
 Bangladesh3,000
 Chile2,000
 Czech Republic1,687
 Greece1,497
 Belize1,106
 Barbados1,000
 Bulgaria1,000
 South Africa950
 Philippines925
 Lithuania700
 Kyrgyzstan658
 Tajikistan316
 Georgia276
 Taiwan196
 Slovakia43
 Morocco25
 Jordan20
 Spain19
World80,618,895

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Annual petroleum and other liquids production". U.S. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
  2. "Petroleum & Other Liquids". US Energy Information Administration.
  3. "Monthly Energy Review" (PDF). U.S. Energy Information Administration. 25 May 2017. Figure 11.1a. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
  4. "OPEC+ not to increase oil production in April". International Insider. 5 March 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  5. "Oil and petroleum products explained". Energy Information Administration. 2 October 2023.
  6. "U.S. crude oil exports reached a record high in first half of 2023". Energy Information Administration. 10 October 2023.
  7. Borenstein, Seth (20 October 2023). "US oil production hits all-time high, conflicting with efforts to cut heat-trapping pollution". Associated Press.
  8. "Weekly U.S. Field Production of Crude Oil (Thousand Barrels per Day)". eia.gov. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Oil Market Report - September 2023 – Analysis". IEA. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  10. Government of Canada, Canada Energy Regulator (22 September 2023). "CER – Estimated Production of Canadian Crude Oil and Equivalent". www.cer-rec.gc.ca. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  11. "China Sept crude oil output up 0.3 % on yr - stats bureau".
  12. "Brazil's oil and gas output hits fresh record in September".
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