Unicode output on Windows command line?

Question

I wrote a small Java application which output includes Unicode characters. When I use Eclipse to run it—I see all the output as expected.

The people who are supposed to use the application will run it as a jar file. I thought they could use standard cmd window, but in this window the Unicode appear as Gibberish.

Is there a way to make "cmd window" recognize the Unicode chars and display them properly? Or, is there any tool to easily run the jar file and get the correct output?

BTW - redirecting the output to a file works okay, but the program is interactive, so this will not be a good solution.

Edit: Thanks everybody for the suggestions. It seems that the cmd fonts don't have the specific characters I need, and this is why changing the code page did not solve my problem.

I found a way to add more monospaced fonts to the console, but after I add them any change that I want to do regarding the fonts (even choosing one of the original fonts in a different size) - is ignored.

I think that I will simply try with another tool, which supports chhosing a differnt font more easily.

Answer 1

Reference: Java Unicode on Windows Command Line

Try chcp 1252 or chcp 65001 from the command line. With Lucida Console or other font support.

Answer 2

try CMD /c /U java your.jar

Answer 3

The problem is the font with which the windows console is displaying output. Unfortunately for you, this is a user setting.

I recommend you suggest that your users set their windows console font to Lucida Console. That font should be able to handle wide/unicode characters.

Answer 4

In C++/C just use this: system("chcp 65001");

Don't forget to change the console's font to Lucida Console

Answer 5

For any answers, check it first. This is a simple console program, which verifies that changing the font actually does not work.

using System;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
            Console.WriteLine( "日本語です" );
            Console.Write( "Finished. Press a key. " );
            Console.ReadLine();
            return;
        }
    }
}

I will check to see if the answer is concretely "Cannot be done". Other avenues to check: use a different shell. i.e. Powershell? I'll see if that works.

However, you could do:

ConsoleApplication1.exe > output.txt
notepad.exe output.txt

Disclaimer: My example is C#, but the console application should still work as such.

And view the results like that, in the meanwhile.

Answer 6

UTF-16 on cmd.exe

    Open/run cmd.exe
    Click on the icon at the top-left corner
    Select properties
    Then "Font" bar
    Select "Lucida Console" and OK.
    Write Chcp 10000 at the prompt
    Finally dir /b

Also from Is there a Windows command shell that will display Unicode characters?

CHCP 65001
DIR > UTF8.TXT
TYPE UTF8.TXT