Possible Duplicate:
What is a Context Free Grammar?
I can not understand the conceptual meaning of "free" in context free grammar or language? what is free?
Possible Duplicate:
What is a Context Free Grammar?
I can not understand the conceptual meaning of "free" in context free grammar or language? what is free?
Context-free is in contrast to context-sensitive. While a context-sensitive grammar has rules of the form
αAβ → αγβ
a context-free one has rules conforming to
A → γ
i.e. A is derivable to γ independent (free) of the context of α and β.
The Wikipedia article on the Chomsky hierarchy explains it in more detail.