How to detect if a user leaves a page in PHP

Question

There is this function which i want to execute in case the user leaves a particular page. This function will basically change all of the data within a certain column in my database. So in case the user leaves this page, i want this function to be performed by the system. Is there a way to detect if the user already left the page.

Thanks!

Long story short: there is no reliable way. There are some javascript events that handle unload, but they can not be guaranteed. — Ayush, Jun 14 '12 at 03:13
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1889404/jquery-ui-dialog-onbeforeunload — t q, Jun 14 '12 at 03:19
Possible duplicate of [JavaScript, browsers, window close - send an AJAX request or run a script on window closing](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6162188/javascript-browsers-window-close-send-an-ajax-request-or-run-a-script-on-win) — Michał Perłakowski, Jan 12 '17 at 09:58

score 7 · Answer 1 · answered Jun 14 '12 at 03:13

With 100% reliability, no, it's not possible. Since leaving a particular page is a client-side operation, you have 0 control over what the client does. You can register an onbeforeunload handler via Javascript and hope that the client browser supports it. But again, support for this isn't universal.

score 4 · Answer 2 · edited Jun 14 '12 at 04:46

You can't do this in php but you could use the javascript function onbeforeunload, here an example

<script type="text/javascript">
  window.onbeforeunload = confirmExit;
  function confirmExit()
  {
    return "You have attempted to leave this page.  If you have made any changes to the fields without clicking the Save button, your changes will be lost.  Are you sure you want to exit this page?";
  }
</script>

score 1 · Answer 3 · answered Jun 14 '12 at 03:12

1

You can't do that using PHP since it's a server-side language. You will need to use JavaScript.

answered Jun 14 '12 at 03:12

Soufiane Hassou

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score 1 · Answer 4 · answered Jun 14 '12 at 03:18

Since server-side php only runs the server script and then sends the result to the browser you can't do this with php alone. You could send an ajax request to your php script with the onunload event using javascript, and then run the php script in response to that request.

Notawiz · Answer 5 · 2019-01-03T10:01:06.573

1

To cover the cases where the user leaves a particular page to navigate to another one inside the same website, you can try to achieve this using page IDs, store the ID of the "page_to_be_left" in a session var, and check if the current page ID matches the one stored in the session var. Your function could then be triggered if there is no match.

edited Jan 03 '19 at 10:01

answered Jan 03 '19 at 08:34

Notawiz

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score 0 · Answer 6 · answered Sep 26 '21 at 15:12

0

You need to use the javascript function onbeforeunload

answered Sep 26 '21 at 15:12

alex_programmer

1

As it’s currently written, your answer is unclear. Please [edit] to add additional details that will help others understand how this addresses the question asked. You can find more information on how to write good answers [in the help center](/help/how-to-answer). – Community Sep 26 '21 at 17:11

How to detect if a user leaves a page in PHP

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