2

In jQuery code I'm using ResolveUrl("~/DynamicMenu.ashx").

But it just returns the exact string:

"ResolveUrl("~/DynamicMenu.ashx")"

Here is a bit of code:

pageIndex = pageIndex + 1;
var CountryCode = getCookie("SetCountry");
var urlToHandler = '<%= ResolveUrl("~/DynamicMenu.ashx") %>'; 
urlToHandler = urlToHandler + CountryCode + "&PageIndex=" + pageIndex;
alert(urlToHandler);

What is wrong in my code for ResolveUrl()?

KyleMit
  • 30,350
  • 66
  • 462
  • 664
Thomas
  • 33,544
  • 126
  • 357
  • 626
  • 1
    i don't see a **javascript** call to `ResolveUrl`. From javascript perspective `'<%= ResolveUrl("~/DynamicMenu.ashx") %>'` is a *string*, it is your ASP application that is supposed to run that code – poncha Jun 29 '12 at 14:20
  • 1
    yeah this has nothing to do with javascript. it's asp.net, and i know i've had problems with server tags in javascript code – Ian Jun 29 '12 at 14:21
  • <% var siteroot = Url.Content("~/") %> – Thomas Jun 30 '12 at 17:57

2 Answers2

2

The problem, as poncha pointed out, is that as far as ASP.NET is concerned, the content delivered in your .js file is a string. It does not apply any sort of rendering before IIS delivers it. It gets the same treatment any other content file would, like a .jpg or .png.

In order to call server side methods (like ResolveUrl), you need to use the <% ... %> syntax within any page that is parsed by ASP.NET (like an .aspx or .master file).


By the way, these little code blocks go by a lot of different names:


In particular, we want a Displaying Expression with the syntax <%= ... %>, where:

the value that is entered after the equals sign is written into the current page

Knowing that, we can build our own own URL by using ResolveClientUrl() which:

returns a URL string suitable for use by the client to access resources on the Web server

To this, we'll pass in the Web Application Root Operator or ~ character, where ASP.NET:

resolves the ~ operator to the root of the current application:

By combining these, we can save the result of the displaying expression into a JavaScript variable by placing the following code on your Master Page (adapted from Joel Varty's blog):

<script type="text/javascript">
    var baseUrl = '<%= Page.ResolveClientUrl("~/") %>';
</script>

Since JavaScript variables are inherently global, any other script can now access the baseUrl variable, so we can utilize it from the .js file with the following script:

function ResolveUrl(url) {
    return url.replace("~/", baseUrl);
}

Now you can call ResolveUrl("~/DynamicMenu.ashx") directly from your javascript file and it will create the appropriate URL by stripping out "~/" and replacing it with the baseUrl created earlier by the server side script.


Further Reading:

Community
  • 1
  • 1
KyleMit
  • 30,350
  • 66
  • 462
  • 664
1

Try this solution - ResolveUrl in Javascript

Ryan Penfold
  • 752
  • 2
  • 11
  • 16