Hi I have implemented a simple focusListener method and registered two jTextFields to it. What this method does is to add the numbers in them and display it in a JLabel. If I typed "2" in them, it will correctly update to give me 4. However, if I just delete the 2 afterwards, there will be no focusLost event being fired even if I click elsewhere. If I enter 0 in the JTextField, then the focusLost event will occur normally. Why is that so? Thanks!
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you need to add jTextField.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentListener(){ ... }). – Liu guanghua Jul 05 '12 at 02:36
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@Liuguanghua hi I have tried just that. However it fires an event even when I am inputting text into it. How can I make it such that the event is fired after the person has finished inputting the text into the jtextfield?(regardless of whether its empty field or not) – Laughy Jul 05 '12 at 02:45
2 Answers
3
One approach is to leverage the value
property in JFormattedTextField
, as shown in this example and outlined here.
3
Without THE SSCCE, it's hard to say the logic you are using in your case. Since in this example that follows, it's working as you are expecting :
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
public class TextFieldExample
{
private JTextField tfield1;
private JTextField tfield2;
private JLabel label;
private FocusListener tfieldListener = new FocusListener()
{
@Override
public void focusGained(FocusEvent fe)
{
}
@Override
public void focusLost(FocusEvent fe)
{
String num1 = tfield1.getText().trim();
String num2 = tfield2.getText().trim();
if (num1 == null || num1.equals(""))
num1 = "0";
if (num2 == null || num2.equals(""))
num2 = "0";
label.setText(Integer.toString(Integer.parseInt(num1) + Integer.parseInt(num2)));
}
};
private void displayGUI()
{
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Text Field Focus Example");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JPanel contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT, 5, 5));
tfield1 = new JTextField(10);
tfield2 = new JTextField(10);
tfield1.addFocusListener(tfieldListener);
tfield2.addFocusListener(tfieldListener);
((AbstractDocument)tfield1.getDocument()).setDocumentFilter(new MyDocumentFilter());
((AbstractDocument)tfield2.getDocument()).setDocumentFilter(new MyDocumentFilter());
label = new JLabel("SUM IS");
contentPane.add(tfield1);
contentPane.add(tfield2);
contentPane.add(label);
frame.setContentPane(contentPane);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationByPlatform(true);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
class MyDocumentFilter extends DocumentFilter
{
@Override
public void insertString(FilterBypass fb, int offset
, String text
, AttributeSet aset)
{
try
{
super.insertString(fb, offset, text.replaceAll("\\D++", ""), aset);
}
catch(BadLocationException ble)
{
ble.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void replace(FilterBypass fb, int offset, int len
, String text
, AttributeSet aset)
{
try
{
super.replace(fb, offset, len, text.replaceAll("\\D++", ""), aset);
}
catch(BadLocationException ble)
{
ble.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String... args)
{
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
new TextFieldExample().displayGUI();
}
});
}
}

nIcE cOw
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@Laughy : If you leave the `JTextField` blank, then you are bound to get `NumberFormatException`, since you won't be able to convert `""` to an Integer Value. – nIcE cOw Jul 05 '12 at 07:10