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How can I get the data in a .dbf file using c#??

What I want to do is to read the data in each row (same column) to further process them.

Thanks.

user1484319
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3 Answers3

23

You may create a connection string to dbf file, then using OleDb, you can populate a dataset, something like:

string constr = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=directoryPath;Extended Properties=dBASE IV;User ID=Admin;Password=;";
using (OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(constr))
{
    var sql = "select * from " + fileName;
    OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(sql, con);
    con.Open();
    DataSet ds = new DataSet(); ;
    OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter(cmd);
    da.Fill(ds);
}

Later you can use the ds.Tables[0] for further processing.

You may also check this article Load a DBF into a DataTable

Habib
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  • Thanks a lot. I can do what I wanted now! – user1484319 Jul 06 '12 at 07:10
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    You should use `directoryPath` instead of `yourfilepath` to avoid misleading... or use specific example, such as: `c:\folder` – Jaider Aug 04 '15 at 20:56
  • is it possible to get specific row data? like i will pass row index and i should get that specific row data – Muneem Habib Nov 11 '15 at 12:17
  • It is good solution but I found out that oledb of version 4 cannot read files with name longer than 8 characters, it says that object could not be found... – JayDee Oct 22 '20 at 09:12
6

I found out the accepted answer didn't work for me, as the .dbf files I'm working with are nested in a hierarchy of directories that makes the paths rather long, which, sadly, cause the OleDbCommand object to throw.

I found a neat little library that only needs a file path to work. Here's a little sample adapted from the examples on its GitHub page:

var file = "C:\\Path\\To\\File.dbf";
using (var dbfDataReader = new DbfDataReader(file))
{
    while (dbfDataReader.Read())
    {
        var foo = Convert.ToString(dbfDataReader["FOO"]);
        var bar = Convert.ToInt32(dbfDataReader["BAR"]);
    }
}
Alexis Leclerc
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1

For 64 bit systems I used the Microsoft ACE OLEDB 12.0 data provider, for that provider to work you have to install Microsoft's Access Database Engine 2010

So it looks a lot like the accepted answer but with the provider changed:

string constr = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=c:\folder;Extended Properties=dBASE IV;User ID=Admin;";

using (OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(constr))
{
    var sql = "select * from " + fileName;
    OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand(sql, con);
    con.Open();
    DataSet ds = new DataSet();
    OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter(cmd);
    da.Fill(ds);
}