The 1,2,3 is just example data. What it is trying to get across is that you create a memory stream of whatever you want then use that memory stream in the PutAttachment method. Below is ad-hoc and not tested but should work:
using (var mem = new MemoryStream(file.InputStream)
{
_documentStore.DatabaseCommands.PutAttachment("upload/" + YourUID, null, mem,
new RavenJObject
{
{ "OtherData", "Can Go here" },
{ "MoreData", "Here" }
});
}
Edited for the rest of the questions
- How is attachment stored? I believe it is a json document with one property holding the byte array of the attachment
- Is the "document" stored independently? Yes. An attachment is a special document that is not indexed but it is part of the database so that tasks like replication work.
- "Should I" store the key of the attachment in the main document that it is associated with? Yes you would reference the Key and anytime you want to get that you would just ask Raven for the attachment with that id.
- Is the pdf stored physically in ravendb? Yes.
- Can you see it? No. It does even show up in the studio (at least as far as I know)
Edit Corrected and Updated Sample
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ActionResult Upload(HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
byte[] bytes = ReadToEnd(file.InputStream);
var id = "upload/" + DateTime.Now.Second.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
using (var mem = new MemoryStream(bytes))
{
DocumentStore.DatabaseCommands.PutAttachment(id, null, mem,
new RavenJObject
{
{"OtherData", "Can Go here"},
{"MoreData", "Here"},
{"ContentType", file.ContentType}
});
}
return Content(id);
}
public FileContentResult GetFile(string id)
{
var attachment = DocumentStore.DatabaseCommands.GetAttachment("upload/" + id);
return new FileContentResult(ReadFully(attachment.Data()), attachment.Metadata["ContentType"].ToString());
}
public static byte[] ReadToEnd(Stream stream)
{
long originalPosition = 0;
if (stream.CanSeek)
{
originalPosition = stream.Position;
stream.Position = 0;
}
try
{
var readBuffer = new byte[4096];
int totalBytesRead = 0;
int bytesRead;
while ((bytesRead = stream.Read(readBuffer, totalBytesRead, readBuffer.Length - totalBytesRead)) > 0)
{
totalBytesRead += bytesRead;
if (totalBytesRead == readBuffer.Length)
{
int nextByte = stream.ReadByte();
if (nextByte != -1)
{
var temp = new byte[readBuffer.Length*2];
Buffer.BlockCopy(readBuffer, 0, temp, 0, readBuffer.Length);
Buffer.SetByte(temp, totalBytesRead, (byte) nextByte);
readBuffer = temp;
totalBytesRead++;
}
}
}
byte[] buffer = readBuffer;
if (readBuffer.Length != totalBytesRead)
{
buffer = new byte[totalBytesRead];
Buffer.BlockCopy(readBuffer, 0, buffer, 0, totalBytesRead);
}
return buffer;
}
finally
{
if (stream.CanSeek)
{
stream.Position = originalPosition;
}
}
}
public static byte[] ReadFully(Stream input)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[16 * 1024];
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
int read;
while ((read = input.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
{
ms.Write(buffer, 0, read);
}
return ms.ToArray();
}
}