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I am working on SQL Server 2008, and wanted to know about what is the differnce between Cartesian Product and Cross Join. Can somebody please help me to clear the concept?

Mat
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Vikrant More
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    You mean cartesian product? It is the same as cross join. – sventevit Aug 08 '12 at 09:24
  • Have a look at the following article [SQL SERVER – Introduction to JOINs – Basic of JOINs](http://blog.sqlauthority.com/2009/04/13/sql-server-introduction-to-joins-basic-of-joins/) Specifically at the section **CROSS JOIN** – Adriaan Stander Aug 08 '12 at 09:25

6 Answers6

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When you do Cross join you will get cartesian product. Each row in the first table is matched with every row in the second table

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Joe G Joseph
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    I got it, CROSS JOIN = Cartesian product. Hope we achieve the same using, **select * from table1, table2;** – Aki Jan 02 '15 at 10:55
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CROSS JOIN

This join is a Cartesian join that does not necessitate any condition to join. The resultset contains records that are multiplication of record number from both the tables.

cross join

/* CROSS JOIN */
SELECT t1.*,t2.*
FROM Table1 t1
CROSS JOIN Table2 t2

Sorce:
APRIL 13, 2009 BY PINAL DAVE
SQL SERVER – Introduction to JOINs – Basic of JOINs

Michel Ayres
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Both the joins give same result. Cross-join is SQL 99 join and Cartesian product is Oracle Proprietary join.

A cross-join that does not have a 'where' clause gives the Cartesian product. Cartesian product result-set contains the number of rows in the first table, multiplied by the number of rows in second table. (Resulting in a higher dimension in the resulting set).

David Zwart
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NG.
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A cartesian join, also known as a cross join, is a type of join that produces the cartesian product of two relations. The cartesian product of two sets A and B is the set of all ordered pairs (a, b) where a belongs to A and b belongs to B. In most cases, cartesian joins are not very useful because they produce a large number of rows that are not relevant to the query. However, they can be useful in some cases, such as when you need to generate a list of all possible combinations of two sets.

wesam
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Cartesian product does not have any condition and result set have total row as r=r1*r2 where r1 rows in first relation and r2 in second relation. joins satisfy specific conditions

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when we do a cartesian product of two tables we don't need to find any kinda matched column. But in Join one column must have to be matched from both tables.