Using two underscores before variable ( __fetchedResultsController )?

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What is this double underscore in Cocoa

I've seen a variety of Core Data code examples that use two underscores instead of one. I am aware of the advantages of iVars and using _variableName...But is there a particular reason/advantage for using two instead of one? such as __fetchedResultsController = ...

It means the variable is twice as private as with one underscore. — Hot Licks, Sep 06 '12 at 18:25

score 5 · Accepted Answer · edited May 23 '17 at 11:43

There are no real reasons to use a double underscore.

I will say that I'm not a fan of them though, because some things in Objective-C use them, such as:

__block or __unsafe_unretained

When I see the __, I tend to think of it firstly as a decorator that Apple has defined. If anything, it adds an extra second of thought to it, whereas the single underscore is universally understood to be a class' iVar.

I'd suggest just using _.

From the accepted answer to "What is this double underscore in Cocoa?":

C compilers (and by extension Objective-C) reserve names beginning with two underscores and a capital letter for use by the compiler vendor, giving them a reserved namespace to use for global variables and functions used to implement standard libraries, or to introduce new non-standard keywords like __block.

A summary of the ANSI C standard says:

External identifiers beginning with an underscore are reserved for library usage.

Using two underscores before variable ( __fetchedResultsController )?

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