If you do not wish to link the library statically (or compile it directly into your application as suggested in the only answer available here so far), you can use the short tutorial I created recently. The binaries are available there as well if you need them. It uses MS VS 2015. A long time passed since your original question, but maybe someone else can find this useful.
Edit: As somebody stated below, simply providing the link is not enough, so just briefly the basics of the tutorial: You have to download the amalgamation source code from the original SQLite page and you can compile dll from it in your visual studio, but crucial is to set proper pre-processor directives for the compiler:
SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4=1
SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE=1
SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA=1
SQLITE_API=__declspec(dllexport)
Especially last one is the one which makes your library usable. This information is not mentioned in the original instructions for building the library from the sources using the Microsoft toolchain.