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I need to convert UTC date strings to DateTimeOffsets.

This must work with a timezone which differs from the computers timezone. E.g. current computer timezone is +02:00, but I want to create a DateTimeOffset with offset -4:00.

I already read lot of questions here on stackoverflow, but none of them solved my problem.

That is what I need to do:

Input: "2012-11-20T00:00:00Z"

Output: DateTimeOffset with:

  • UtcDateTime of 2012-11-20 00:00
  • the correct Utc offset for the defined timezone (01:00 in this example)
  • LocalDateTime: 2012-11-20 01:00 (= UtcDateTime + Offset)

Of course daylight saving must be taken into account.

edit: To make things even clearer, please try to complete the following code snippet:

DateTimeOffset result;
const string dateString = "2012-11-20T00:00:00Z";
var timezone = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("W. Europe Standard Time"); //this timezone has an offset of +01:00:00 on this date

//do conversion here

Assert.AreEqual(result.Offset, new TimeSpan(1, 0, 0));  //the correct utc offset, in this case +01:00:00
Assert.AreEqual(result.UtcDateTime, new DateTime(2012, 11, 20, 0, 0, 0)); //equals the original date
Assert.AreEqual(result.LocalDateTime, new DateTime(2012, 11, 20, 1, 0, 0));
Fabian
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3 Answers3

22

Here is the solution you are looking for:

const string dateString = "2012-11-20T00:00:00Z";
TimeZoneInfo timezone = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("W. Europe Standard Time"); //this timezone has an offset of +01:00:00 on this date

DateTimeOffset utc = DateTimeOffset.Parse(dateString);
DateTimeOffset result = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(utc, timezone);
        
Assert.AreEqual(result.Offset, new TimeSpan(1, 0, 0));  //the correct utc offset, in this case +01:00:00
Assert.AreEqual(result.UtcDateTime, new DateTime(2012, 11, 20, 0, 0, 0)); //equals the original date
Assert.AreEqual(result.DateTime, new DateTime(2012, 11, 20, 1, 0, 0));

Note that you were incorrectly testing the .LocalDateTime property - which is always going to convert the result to the local time zone of the computer. You simply need the .DateTime property instead.

Matt Johnson-Pint
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    @BojidarStanchev - Nothing wrong with `var`, but I agree that examples are clearer with explicit typing. I edited the answer accordingly. Keep in mind the original answer was posted 8 years ago. Also, you can always propose an edit instead of complaining. – Matt Johnson-Pint Jan 07 '21 at 00:02
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    the complaining worked just as well and was way less effort – Bojidar Stanchev Jan 14 '21 at 17:47
8

Is this what you want:

[Test]
public void ParseUtcDateTimeTest()
{
    DateTime dateTime = DateTime.Parse("2012-11-20T00:00:00Z");
    Assert.AreEqual(new DateTime(2012, 11, 20, 01, 00, 00), dateTime);
    DateTimeOffset dateTimeOffset = new DateTimeOffset(dateTime);
    Assert.AreEqual(new TimeSpan(0, 1, 0, 0), dateTimeOffset.Offset);
}
  • Note that my asserts are valid in Sweden (CET)
  • There are a couple of overloads on DateTime.Parse()

Is this useful for your conversion:

[Test]
public void ConvertTimeTest()
{
    DateTime dateTime = DateTime.Parse("2012-11-20T00:00:00Z");
    TimeZoneInfo cstZone = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("Central Standard     Time");
    DateTime convertedTime = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(dateTime, cstZone);
    Assert.AreEqual(new DateTime(2012, 11, 19, 18, 00, 00), convertedTime);
    TimeSpan baseUtcOffset = cstZone.BaseUtcOffset;
    Assert.AreEqual(new TimeSpan(0, -6, 0, 0), baseUtcOffset);
}
Johan Larsson
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-1
const String dateString = "2012-11-20T00:00:00Z"; 
var offsetDate = DateTimeOffset.Parse(dateString); 
var offsetDate2 = DateTime.Parse(dateString);

Output is

offsetDate  {20-11-2012 0:00:00 +00:00}    System.DateTimeOffset
offsetDate2 {20-11-2012 1:00:00}           System.DateTime
Picrofo Software
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VRC
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  • This won't work if I want to use another timezone than the current timezone. – Fabian Dec 18 '12 at 14:26
  • Add the second parameter, the cultureinfo. here is a list http://sharpertutorials.com/list-of-culture-codes/. example : var fmt = new CultureInfo("en-AU").DateTimeFormat; – VRC Dec 18 '12 at 15:25
  • I tried this, but no matter which CultureInfo I use the DateTimeOffset always has an offset of 00:00:00, which is not what I want! – Fabian Dec 18 '12 at 15:29