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I'm quite new to the whole php scene but I have managed to make a php header and footer and include them on my pages so I dont have to edit the header and footer on each page now. My next challenge is making a whole template for something like a blog page where if I change the template then all the blog pages will change accordingly but the content will of course have to remain the same much like the php header and footers I have. I have read a bit about theme engines etc but they all seem to be quite confusing, and I don't wish to convert it to wordpress. So what are my options as to making a template? thank you in advance.

tezzataz
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  • It is better to simply use CSS if you want a very simple header, footer and content sections. Then you can change the theme in a moment by using a different css file. Here is a [famous example: http://www.csszengarden.com/](http://www.csszengarden.com/) – ndasusers May 11 '13 at 13:41

1 Answers1

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You can simply use smarty, powerfull template engine for PHP. First - create template with html base, header, footer. Save it to templates/_Frame.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>{block name='Title'}{/block} - My website</title>
    </head>
    <body>
                    <div>Header and some other stuff</div>
        {block name='Content'}{/block}
                    <div>Footer and some other stuff</div>
    </body>

</html>

Then, crate a template file for each page. If its a blog with same look on each page and the only variable thing is the post content - you need only 1 template. Lets call it 'Post.html'

{extends '_Frame.html'}
{block name='Title'}{$Post.Title|escape}{/block}
{block name='Content'}{$Post.Content}{/block}

In php - do such thing:

<?php

    //Lets say at this poin you've got $BlogPost = array('Title' => 'Blog post title', 'Content' => 'Body of blog post')
    $S = new Smarty();
    $S->assign('Post', $BlogPost); //This creates new variable $Post which is availible inside templates.
    $S->display('Post.html'); //this displays your template
?>


|escape - escapes all html in variable < goes ^lt; etc.
peku33
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  • Thanks peku, would it be possible to use pure php instead of an engine? I've heard that it affects the performance of the site a bit? – tezzataz May 11 '13 at 12:14
  • In fact it does not slow a lot. Smarty needs lots of cpu to convert template to php file. If you look to templates_c i will see that all your html templates have been parsed to ready php files which are included at the end of your script. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/364989/smarty-benchmark-anyone – peku33 May 11 '13 at 13:13
  • And i forgot the most important thing. Template is compiled only after you have changed the source file. Changing data (->assign) doesn't require re-compiling template. – peku33 May 11 '13 at 13:16