Horizontal text alignment in a PdfPCell

Question

I am using this code to align horizontally.

cell = New PdfPCell();
p = New Phrase("value");
cell.AddElement(p);
cell.HorizontalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_CENTER; //Tried with Element.Align_Center Also. Tried Adding this line before adding element also. 
table.AddCell(cell);

It's not working.

I am creating a table with 5 columns in it and adding cells dynamically in runtime in a for loop with above code. I want all cells content to be centered.

See Bruno's response here: http://stackoverflow.com/a/12580530/231316 Basically you need to use a `Paragraph` and set the `HorizontalAlignment` on that to `Element.ALIGN_CENTER`. — Chris Haas, Aug 13 '13 at 15:46
Bruno Lowagie's deleted answer solved my problem, too. Here it is: http://stackoverflow.com/a/18220826/50358. — John Fisher, Mar 18 '16 at 22:36

score 14 · Answer 1 · edited Jun 20 '20 at 09:12

I tried all the above solutions and none worked. Then I tried this and that led me to the correct solution

PdfPCell c2 = new PdfPCell(new iTextSharp.text.Phrase("Text")) { HorizontalAlignment = iTextSharp.text.Element.ALIGN_CENTER };
table.AddCell(c2);

I know it's not required from the OP but you can also have several words centered if separated with \n. Additionally you can also vertically center with Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE

With all that the code is:

PdfPCell c2 = new PdfPCell(new iTextSharp.text.Phrase("AAAAAAAAA\nBBBBBB")) { HorizontalAlignment = iTextSharp.text.Element.ALIGN_CENTER, VerticalAlignment = iTextSharp.text.Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE };
table.AddCell(c2);

and the result:

Hope it helps

score 8 · Answer 2 · answered Aug 03 '16 at 06:33

8

try this,

cell.HorizontalAlignment = 1; //0=Left, 1=Centre, 2=Right

answered Aug 03 '16 at 06:33

Muneeb Siddiqui

131
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score 6 · Answer 3 · answered Aug 13 '13 at 04:30

6

try this,

cell = New PdfPCell();
p = New Phrase("value");
cell.AddElement(p);
cell.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER; //Tried with Element.Align_Center Also. Tried Adding this line before adding element also. 
table.AddCell(cell);

answered Aug 13 '13 at 04:30

Manish Sharma

2,406
2
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2

It din work... see comments.. i tired.. now i solved my problem by assigning cells phrase property to newly created phrase. – yogesh420 Aug 13 '13 at 19:15

score 5 · Answer 4 · answered Sep 29 '16 at 14:31

Per the comments, the correct answer (which I have just tested locally) is to create a paragraph element and add the alignment directive to the paragraph.

A working block of code which demonstrates this is:

        Font qFont = FontFactory.GetFont(FontFactory.HELVETICA_BOLDOBLIQUE, 10);
        List<float> widths = new List<float>();
        for(int i = 0; i < qs.Selected.Items.Count; i++) {
            widths.Add((pageRectangle.Width - 250)/ qs.Selected.Items.Count);
        }

        PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(qs.Selected.Items.Count);
        table.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER;
        table.SetTotalWidth(widths.ToArray());

        foreach(System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem answer in qs.Selected.Items) {
            cell = new PdfPCell();
            cell.Border = Rectangle.NO_BORDER;
/******************** RELEVANT CODE STARTS HERE ***************************/
            Paragraph p = new Paragraph(answer.Text, aFont);
            p.Alignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER;
            cell.AddElement(p);
            table.AddCell(cell);
/******************** RELEVANT CODE  ENDS  HERE ***************************/
        }

Credit for this should go to the user Bruno Lowagie but there seems to be some odd drama going on, complaints of downvotes on the correct answer and subsequent deletion of the same.

I'll eat the downvotes if it gets a clear answer posted in the right place at the right time.

Some things are more important than internet-points. <3

I did this method and it worked. Although everytime you want to declare something, you sould do what the `RELEVANT CODE STARTS HERE` — WTFZane, Mar 22 '17 at 03:08

score 2 · Answer 5 · answered Oct 25 '14 at 09:23

2

I know this is old question, but the proper sollution is to use cell.HorizontalAlignment = 1;

Here is a nice example

answered Oct 25 '14 at 09:23

m3div0

1,556
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Somebody is downvoting correct answers. In your case, I understand, because you use `1` instead of `Element.ALIGN_CENTER` and you refer to an external example without showing a more substantial code snippet, but I don't understand why my answer is downvoted, nor why it isn't accepted. – Bruno Lowagie Oct 29 '14 at 08:37
2

I don't see any point of your comment, your explanation of why someone may downvote my answer is way unrelated to the question. Moreover I think that the purpose of an answer is to provide working sollution to the problem, which I did. And I don't realy care about the score or votes I am actually trying to help – m3div0 Oct 30 '14 at 15:37

score 2 · Answer 6 · answered Sep 05 '18 at 08:11

2

Finally

Change this :

 cell = New PdfPCell();
 p = New Phrase("value");
 cell.AddElement(p);
 cell.HorizontalAlignment = PdfPCell.ALIGN_CENTER; 
 table.AddCell(cell);

with this :

PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell(new Phrase("value"));
cell.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER;

Looks similar but different in result I don't know why

answered Sep 05 '18 at 08:11

rizkidzulkarnain

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initialize the cell with the Phrase an then set the alignment did the trick +1 – karique Sep 15 '20 at 21:28

score 0 · Answer 7 · answered Apr 10 '18 at 11:07

It is possible to set alignment for all table cells as example:

table.DefaultCell.HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_JUSTIFIED;

if you need other alignment for some of the table cells you can specify it separately -

Phrase phraseConstant = new Phrase("Name :", font);
PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell(phraseConstant);
cell.HorizontalAlignment = 0;
table.AddCell(phraseConstant);

Horizontal text alignment in a PdfPCell

7 Answers7

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