How to get PHP $_GET array?

Question

Is it possible to have a value in $_GET as an array?

If I am trying to send a link with http://link/foo.php?id=1&id=2&id=3, and I want to use $_GET['id'] on the php side, how can that value be an array? Because right now echo $_GET['id'] is returning 3. Its the last id which is in the header link. Any suggestions?

score 105 · Accepted Answer · answered Dec 02 '09 at 14:53

105

The usual way to do this in PHP is to put id[] in your URL instead of just id:

http://link/foo.php?id[]=1&id[]=2&id[]=3

Then $_GET['id'] will be an array of those values. It's not especially pretty, but it works out of the box.

answered Dec 02 '09 at 14:53

Jordan Running

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This is typically the way I do it, but you can process the request wihtout changing the form (see my response below using QueryString) – ChronoFish Dec 02 '09 at 15:02
@DantheMan Yes, it works for POST requests as well. If you're POSTing a form you'll need inputs like this: ` ...` (see Lucas' example below). – Jordan Running Jan 14 '14 at 16:27

Sampson · Answer 2 · 2009-12-02T14:57:12.040

You could make id a series of comma-seperated values, like this:

index.php?id=1,2,3&name=john

Then, within your PHP code, explode it into an array:

$values = explode(",", $_GET["id"]);
print count($values) . " values passed.";

This will maintain brevity. The other (more commonly used with $_POST) method is to use array-style square-brackets:

index.php?id[]=1&id[]=2&id[]=3&name=john

But that clearly would be much more verbose.

score 18 · Answer 3 · answered Dec 02 '09 at 14:54

You can specify an array in your HTML this way:

<input type="hidden" name="id[]" value="1"/>
<input type="hidden" name="id[]" value="2"/>
<input type="hidden" name="id[]" value="3"/>

This will result in this $_GET array in PHP:

array(
  'id' => array(
    0 => 1,
    1 => 2,
    2 => 3
  )
)

Of course, you can use any sort of HTML input, here. The important thing is that all inputs whose values you want in the 'id' array have the name id[].

score 15 · Answer 4 · answered Dec 02 '09 at 15:01

You can get them using the Query String:

$idArray = explode('&',$_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"]);

This will give you:

$idArray[0] = "id=1";
$idArray[1] = "id=2";
$idArray[2] = "id=3";

Then

foreach ($idArray as $index => $avPair)
{
  list($ignore, $value) = explode("=", $avPair);
  $id[$index] = $value;
}

This will give you

$id[0] = "1";
$id[1] = "2";
$id[2] = "3";

ChristopheD · Answer 5 · 2009-12-02T15:13:55.273

7

When you don't want to change the link (e.g. foo.php?id=1&id=2&id=3) you could probably do something like this (although there might be a better way...):

$id_arr = array();
foreach (explode("&", $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) as $tmp_arr_param) {
    $split_param = explode("=", $tmp_arr_param);
    if ($split_param[0] == "id") {
        $id_arr[] = urldecode($split_param[1]);
    }
}
print_r($id_arr);

edited Dec 02 '09 at 15:13

answered Dec 02 '09 at 14:54

ChristopheD

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1

+1, This definitely is in need of more error checking etc. You should be using `$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']` there, and `urldecode()` the parameter in case there are funny characters in it... But I hate PHP's `[]` with a passion, so I have in fact written a function like this once. – mercator Dec 02 '09 at 15:06

score 3 · Answer 6 · edited Feb 11 '20 at 09:49

3

I think i know what you mean, if you want to send an array through a URL you can use serialize

for example:

$foo = array(1,2,3);
$serialized_array = serialize($foo);
$url = "http://www.foo.whatever/page.php?vars=".urlencode($serialized_array);

and on page.php

$vars = unserialize($_GET['vars']);

edited Feb 11 '20 at 09:49

Kita

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answered Dec 02 '09 at 14:48

robjmills

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score 2 · Answer 7 · answered Apr 30 '12 at 23:00

2

Put all the ids into a variable called $ids and separate them with a ",":

$ids = "1,2,3,4,5,6";

Pass them like so:

$url = "?ids={$ids}";

Process them:

$ids = explode(",", $_GET['ids']);

answered Apr 30 '12 at 23:00

Michael J. Calkins

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score -1 · Answer 8 · edited Jan 29 '13 at 12:42

Yes, here's a code example with some explanation in comments:

<?php
 // Fill up array with names

$sql=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM fb_registration");
while($res=mysql_fetch_array($sql))
{


  $a[]=$res['username'];
//$a[]=$res['password'];
}

//get the q parameter from URL
$q=$_GET["q"];

//lookup all hints from array if length of q>0

if (strlen($q) > 0)
  {
  $hint="";
  for($i=0; $i<count($a); $i++)
    {
    if (strtolower($q)==strtolower(substr($a[$i],0,strlen($q))))
      {
      if ($hint=="")
        {
        $hint=$a[$i];
        }
      else
        {
        $hint=$hint." , ".$a[$i];
        }
      }
    }
  }
?>

How to get PHP $_GET array?

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