I am having trouble injecting a @Service bean into a QuartzJobBean. Using the tips from this question, I was able to inject a @Repository bean but not a @Service bean. Here's what I have:
A Repository bean to access MongoDB document:
public interface MyRepository extends MongoRepository<> {}
A Service bean to perform business logic:
@Service
public class MyService {
@Autowired
private MyRepository myRepository;
public void method1() { ... }
}
I was able to use MyService from a Spring MVC controller, so I know Spring instantiated them properly.
Next I created a Job that extends from QuartzJobBean and try to inject MyService into it:
<bean name="myJob" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailBean">
<property name="jobClass" value="com.MyJob" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
[jobDetails and triggers omitted]
<property name="schedulerContextAsMap">
<map>
<entry key="myService">
<ref bean="myService"/>
</entry>
</map>
</property>
</bean>
With this config, I got 'BeanCreationException: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'myService' while setting bean property 'schedulerContextAsMap'
If I change 'myService' in the schedulerContextAsMap to 'myRepository' it worked. But then I don't want to re-implement the business logic in the QuartzJobBean.
Why is it that myService bean is not visible to the SchedulerFactoryBean? BTW, I already have annotation-config and component-scan tags enabled.
[Update - Context Initialization] Here's my web.xml, as you can see spring-quartz.xml is referenced last so everything should have been initialized before it, no?
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml,
/WEB-INF/spring/spring-security.xml,
/WEB-INF/spring/spring-quartz.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
root-context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mongo="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo/spring-mongo-1.0.xsd">
<!-- Root Context: defines shared resources visible to all other web components -->
<!-- Factory bean that creates the Mongo instance -->
<bean id="mongo" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoFactoryBean">
<property name="host" value="localhost" />
</bean>
<!-- MongoTemplate for connecting and quering the documents in the database -->
<bean id="mongoTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate">
<constructor-arg name="mongo" ref="mongo" />
<constructor-arg name="databaseName" value="test" />
</bean>
<!-- Use this post processor to translate any MongoExceptions thrown in @Repository annotated classes -->
<bean class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" />
<mongo:repositories base-package="com.repositories" />
</beans>
servlet-context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd">
<!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
<annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService">
<argument-resolvers>
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.mvc.data.CustomArgumentResolver"/>
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.data.web.PageableArgumentResolver" />
</argument-resolvers>
</annotation-driven>
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources/ directory -->
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by @Controllers to .jsp resources in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<!-- Only needed because we install custom converters to support the examples in the org.springframewok.samples.mvc.convert package -->
<beans:bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
<beans:property name="formatters">
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.mvc.convert.MaskFormatAnnotationFormatterFactory" />
</beans:property>
</beans:bean>
<!-- Only needed because we require fileupload in the org.springframework.samples.mvc.fileupload package -->
<beans:bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" />
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com" />
</beans:beans>
