Prior to iOS 7, according to this popular Stackoverflow question, the way to show a ViewController with a clear background was to do the following in the main ViewController:
UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *vc = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"SecondViewController"];
vc.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
self.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationCurrentContext;
[self presentViewController:vc animated:NO completion:nil];
However, as I have recently discovered with iOS 7 (and as commented by others to the main answer), the above solution no longer works, and instead just shows a black model controller. I know that transparency is largely used in iOS 7, so that transparent view controller is very likely possible. I haven't discovered a workaround to this issue yet, and was wondering if anyone knows how to resolve this problem. Thanks!