Yes, it is technically allowed to have optional part of optional part
EDIT:
Still I am in doubt I understood question correctly.
I guessed it is about OUTER JOIN chaining.
Consider this example:
create table t1 ( a int, b int );
create table t2 ( a int, b int );
create table t3 ( a int, b int );
insert into t1 values ( 1, 10 );
insert into t1 values ( 2, 20 );
insert into t1 values ( 3, 30 );
insert into t2 values ( 10, 100 );
insert into t2 values ( 20, 200 );
insert into t3 values ( 100, 1000 );
insert into t3 values ( 300, 3000 );
Below query
select t1.a, t2.b t2_b, t3.b t3_b
from
T1
left join t2 on ( t1.b = t2.a )
left join t3 on ( t2.b = t3.a )
order by 1, 2, 3
would get:
A T2_B T3_B
1 100 1000 ==> here all linked.OK
2 200 (null) ==> here just T2_B got, but no link to T3.
3 (null) (null) ==> no elements to bring from T2, T3
Also as
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!4/f61f6/5