I've found two sources on retrieving the GPS location of an andriod phone, one from the Google Website:
http://developer.android.com/training/location/retrieve-current.html#top
and one from here:
What is the simplest and most robust way to get the user's current location on Android?
They both describe different steps. I'm not sure which one to follow, unfortunately the Android Emulator doesn't seem to come with Google Play installed, so I want to go with the second.