If your app crashes after choosing the application you want to set wallpaper with, you need to add
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
A typical example is attachments in a email app. Access to the emails should be protected by permissions, since this is sensitive user data. However, if a URI to an image attachment is given to an image viewer, that image viewer no longer has permission to open the attachment since it has no reason to hold a permission to access all email.
The solution to this problem is per-URI permissions: when starting an activity or returning a result to an activity, the caller can set Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION and/or Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION. This grants the receiving activity permission access the specific data URI in the intent, regardless of whether it has any permission to access data in the content provider corresponding to the intent.
https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/permissions/overview
val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_ATTACH_DATA)
.apply {
addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT)
setDataAndType(uri, "image/*")
putExtra("mimeType", "image/*")
addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION)
}
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Set as:"))