Step 1) Create Profile and Account
You need to create a profile and account using the Configure Database Mail Wizard which can be accessed from the Configure Database Mail context menu of the Database Mail node in Management Node. This wizard is used to manage accounts, profiles, and Database Mail global settings
Step 2)
RUN:
sp_CONFIGURE 'show advanced', 1
GO
RECONFIGURE
GO
sp_CONFIGURE 'Database Mail XPs', 1
GO
RECONFIGURE
GO
Step 3)
USE msdb
GO
EXEC sp_send_dbmail @profile_name='yourprofilename',
@recipients='test@Example.com',
@subject='Test message',
@body='This is the body of the test message.
ongrates Database Mail Received By you Successfully.'
To loop through the table
DECLARE @email_id NVARHCAR(450),@id BIGINT,@max_id BIGINT,@query NVARCHAR(1000)
SELECT @id=MIN(id),@max_id=MIN(id) FROM [email_adresses]
WHILE @id<@max_id
BEGIN
SELECT @email_id=email_id
FROM [email_adresses]
set @query='sp_send_dbmail @profile_name=''yourprofilename'',
@recipients='''+@email_id+''',
@subject=''Test message'',
@body=''This is the body of the test message.
Congrates Database Mail Received By you Successfully.'''
EXEC @query
SELECT @id=MIN(id)FROM [email_adresses] where id>@id
END
Step 4)
Expand the SQL Server Agent node and right click the Jobs node in SQL Server Agent and select 'New Job'
In the 'New Job' window enter the name of the job and a description on the 'General' tab.
Select 'Steps' on the left hand side of the window and click 'New' at the bottom.
In the 'Steps' window enter a step name and select the database you want the query to run against.
Paste in the T-SQL command you want to run into the Command window and click 'OK'.
Click on the 'Schedule' menu on the left of the New Job window and enter the schedule information (e.g. daily and a time).
Click 'OK' - and that should be it.
Coppied from here how to schedule a job for sql query to run daily? and here How to send email from SQL Server?