I think what you are asking for is for Jackson to support a property as both an array, and an object for when there is only one value, eg
{ people : { name : "sam" } }
and
{ people : [ { name : "sam" }, { name : "bob" } ] }
In which case you'll want to add this to your mapper:
mapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_SINGLE_ELEM_ARRAYS_UNWRAPPED, true);
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.ACCEPT_SINGLE_VALUE_AS_ARRAY, true);
Edit for Spring
You should be able to do something like this if you are using RestTemplate in Spring for Android:
// use false to turn off the default converts
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(false);
// create a new converter with the required features
MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter();
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_SINGLE_ELEM_ARRAYS_UNWRAPPED, true);
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.ACCEPT_SINGLE_VALUE_AS_ARRAY, true);
converter.setObjectMapper(mapper);
// register that as your converter
restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(converter);