Removing margin from spinner dropdown

Question

I have a spinner like the image below;

enter image description here

How can I remove the gap on the left x between the spinner and its dropdown - preferably a solution that works on API8 as I am trying to keep my app requirements as low as possible.

I had assumed this would be layout_margin in the spinners style, but after reading this question it seems thats not possible.

In my theme I have;

<style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme">        
        <item name="android:dropDownListViewStyle">@style/DropDownStyle</item>
    <item name="android:dropDownSelector">@style/DropDownStyle</item>                
</style>


<style name="DropDownTopStyle">

   <item name="android:clickable">true</item>
   <item name="android:background">@drawable/dropdowntop</item>

</style>

<style name="DropDownStyle">

   <item name="android:layout_width">fill_parent</item>
   <item name="android:layout_height">fill_parent</item> 
   <item name="android:layout_marginLeft">0dp</item> 
   <item name="android:layout_margin">0dp</item> 

   <item name="android:clickable">true</item>
   <item name="android:background">@drawable/dropdownback</item>
   <item name="android:popupBackground">@drawable/dropdownback</item>
   <item name="android:cacheColorHint">#FFF000</item>    
  </style>

Thanks, Thomas

Additional; I can see there might be a way to make a popup myself in code - if this is necessary, can I somehow get to the adapters popup view? (that is the list that it displays). Trying to recreate the whole adapters behavior from scratch seems a terrible way to go - but if I can get to that view and disable the normal popup behavior, then I could make my own popup without the annoying offset.

@AnubianNoob Please post your layout to [paste bin](http://pastebin.com). — Simas, Jun 11 '15 at 15:42
It's a pretty general question. I have a custom spinner with a drop down in a floating window attached to a service. Is my layout really important? — Anubian Noob, Jun 11 '15 at 15:47
@AnubianNoob it's not a general question because I can't seem to re-create the problem. — Simas, Jun 11 '15 at 16:03

score 3 · Answer 1 · edited May 23 '17 at 12:13

3

Seems you need to extend the Spinner View to make your own AlertDialog that shows the list of items, or in newer version (API 16+) you can use

android:dropDownHorizontalOffset="-8dp"

check the full details here: How to change the position of opened spinner?

edited May 23 '17 at 12:13

Community

1
1

answered Jun 11 '15 at 16:11

Mohammad Ersan

12,304
8
54
77

score 2 · Answer 2 · answered Oct 13 '15 at 06:56

Is what you want something like this?

If so, here is the code (works until API level 9) :

Activity:

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Spinner spinnerListOptions = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner);
        ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapterListOptions = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.string_array,
            R.layout.spinner_item_top);
        adapterListOptions.setDropDownViewResource(R.layout.spinner_item_dropdown);
        spinnerListOptions.setAdapter(adapterListOptions);
    }
}

spinner_item_top.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="29dp"
      android:textSize="12sp"
      android:gravity="center">
</TextView>

spinner_item_dropdown.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="29dp"
      android:textSize="12sp"
      android:gravity="center">
</TextView>

activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

   <Spinner
           android:id="@+id/spinner"
           android:layout_width="wrap_content"
           android:layout_height="wrap_content"
           android:layout_centerInParent="true"/>

</RelativeLayout>

strings.xml:

<resources>
<string-array name="string_array">
    <item>item 1</item>
    <item>item 2</item>
    <item>item 3</item>
</string-array>
</resources>

score 0 · Answer 3 · answered Jun 17 '15 at 13:56

0

Try this, This should work

    <style name="DropDownStyle">

   <item name="android:layout_width">0dp</item>

answered Jun 17 '15 at 13:56

Prabhuraj

928
2
8
14

score -3 · Answer 4 · answered Jun 17 '15 at 14:59

I dont know it is possible, because all view item like Spinner, EditText, etc... are small images in the android SDK. You should check, is there any default padding in the 9patched SDK image, if yes, I think you cant do it. Also, don`t forget to check the base Spinner class in Android sourcode, maybe there are some trick.

Removing margin from spinner dropdown

4 Answers4