My guess is you're not doing anything inherently wrong, but that your version of pandas can't handle Stata 13 dataset files. As documented in help dta, the format of Stata .dta datasets changed with the release of Stata 13.
Solution 1.
Update your pandas to v0.14.0 (May 31 , 2014):
read_stata now accepts Stata 13 format (GH4291)
Source: http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/whatsnew.html
Solution 2.
If you have access to Stata, there are several ways of reverting to earlier/different formats that should work with your earlier version of pandas. See this answer:
Read Stata 13 file in R
Edit
Solution 3.
After some discussion in GitHub the problem pandas seems to have with Stata 13 datasets are string variables. So another solution could be converting the string to numeric type. See help encode
, which will create appropiate value labels; or maybe help real
or help destring
, if the strings happen to be just numbers in string type.