Locate the playground file using the Finder, then right click and select 'Show Package Content'. Next select the swift file, right click and open it using your favorite text editor (which must not be Xcode :)).
Once there, either delete its content or surround your code with comments. In the latter case, you can reopen the playground file in Xcode and selectively uncomment code line by line to know which line(s) cause Xcode to crash.
I've verified that there some recurrent patterns in code that almost always makes Xcode to crash, for example, when I use 2 or more custom operators in the same statement. I don't know if it that happens for all custom operators, or it's my specific implementation - either case, I know that I have to avoid that combination. You should take note when you notice a particular combination of code regularly making Xcode crash, and try to avoid it by splitting into multiply lines when possible.