UiApp widgets can't be updated by anything else than events happening in the UiApp instance, not by triggers or other external app.
There is a way to achieve auto update in UiApp but it uses a different approach.
The idea is to change the state of a widget that will fire an event handler. The timing will be defined in a sleep call.
Here is an example (already published here, the OP explains better the reason I used this) that uses a checkBox to initiate the event that calls the server handler :
function doGet() {
var app = UiApp.createApplication().setTitle('Counter/Timer');
var Panel = app.createAbsolutePanel().setStyleAttribute('padding','35');
var counter = app.createHTML().setId('counter').setHTML('<B>Timer = wait</B>').setStyleAttribute('fontSize','40px');// set start display
var clo = app.createTextBox().setName('clo').setId('clo').setValue('0').setVisible(false);//set start value in seconds
var handler1 = app.createServerHandler('doSomething').addCallbackElement(Panel);
var chk1 = app.createCheckBox('test1').addValueChangeHandler(handler1).setVisible(true).setId('chk1').setVisible(false);
app.add(Panel.add(chk1).add(counter).add(clo));
chk1.setValue(true,true);// start the process
return app}
function doSomething(e) {
var app = UiApp.getActiveApplication();
var xx = Number(e.parameter.clo);
var disp = app.getElementById('counter')
xx++ ;// replace by xx-- to count downwards
if(xx>600){ // 10 minutes timeout for example
disp.setHTML('<B> GAME OVER ;-)</B>').setStyleAttribute('fontSize','80px').setStyleAttribute('color','RED')
return app
}
var cnt = app.getElementById('clo').setValue(xx)
disp.setHTML('<B>'+T(xx)+'</B>')
Utilities.sleep(1000); // instead of sleeping do something !
// below comes the "active" part
var chk1 = app.getElementById('chk1').setValue(false,false)
var chk1 = app.getElementById('chk1').setValue(true,true)
return app;
}
function T(val){
var min = parseInt(val/60);
var sec = val-(60*min);
if(sec<10){sec='0'+sec}
if(min<10){min='0'+min}
var st = '> '+min+':'+sec
return st
}
demo online here