Web API request content empty

Question

I have a DelegatingHandler implementation to log request/response content:

public class RequestAndResponseLoggerDelegatingHandler : DelegatingHandler
{
    public IDataAccess Data { get; set; }

    protected override async Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        var started = DateTime.UtcNow;
        var response = await base.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
        await Log(started, request, response);
        return response;
    }

    private async Task Log(DateTime start, HttpRequestMessage request, HttpResponseMessage response)
    {
        var finished = DateTime.UtcNow;
        var requestContent = await request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
        var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
        var info = new ApiLogEntry(start, finished, requestContent, responseContent, request, response);
        Data.Log(info);
    }
}

but for some reason requestContent is coming up empty. request.Content.Length is confirming that there is content, it's just not being extracted.

Any ideas?

score 8 · Accepted Answer · answered Nov 29 '14 at 08:24

The request body stream is read and bound into parameters and as a result of binding, the stream has been positioned to the end. That is why it is coming as empty. If you seek to the beginning before request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(), it should work. Instead of that, you can simply read the request body first before binding happens, some thing like this.

public class RequestAndResponseLoggerDelegatingHandler : DelegatingHandler
{
    public IDataAccess Data { get; set; }

    protected override async Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(
                            HttpRequestMessage request, 
                                 CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        var started = DateTime.UtcNow;
        var requestContent = await request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

        var response = await base.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);

        var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
        await Log(started, request, response, requestContent, responseContent);
        return response;
    }

    private async Task Log(DateTime start, HttpRequestMessage request, 
                             HttpResponseMessage response, string requestContent, 
                                string responseContent)
    {
        var finished = DateTime.UtcNow;           
        var info = new ApiLogEntry(start, finished, requestContent, responseContent, 
                                        request, response);
        Data.Log(info);
    }
}

But after that the binding always returns null object because the stream was already read to the end. How to reset request stream to the beginning? — Anatolii Humennyi, Mar 20 '17 at 11:21
There's a way to access the actual input stream form the request properties, shared here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/11902185/1108969 — Sean Mahan, Nov 27 '18 at 03:04

Web API request content empty

1 Answers1