84

In my application I will receive a byte stream and convert it to a pdf file in the phone memory. How do I render that to a pdf? And show it on an activity?

Janusz
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Mikey
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6 Answers6

115

Some phones (like the Nexus One) come with a version of Quickoffice pre-installed so it may be as easy as sending the appropriate Intent once you've saved the file to the SD card.

public class OpenPdf extends Activity {
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.OpenPdfButton);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                File file = new File("/sdcard/example.pdf");

                if (file.exists()) {
                    Uri path = Uri.fromFile(file);
                    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                    intent.setDataAndType(path, "application/pdf");
                    intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

                    try {
                        startActivity(intent);
                    } 
                    catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
                        Toast.makeText(OpenPdf.this, 
                            "No Application Available to View PDF", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }
            }
        });
    }
}
Tim Kryger
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15

Open pdf file in webview.

public class MyPdfViewActivity extends Activity {

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    WebView mWebView=new WebView(MyPdfViewActivity.this);
    mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    mWebView.getSettings().setPluginsEnabled(true);
    mWebView.loadUrl("https://docs.google.com/gview?embedded=true&url="+LinkTo);
    setContentView(mWebView);
  }
}
Shankar Agarwal
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  • i think this only works with the google viewer link, because it only serves images. If we use link to pdf directly, it won't work. Is that correct ? – Nathan Do Jul 20 '13 at 03:07
  • This does not appear to work for local files, only remote ones. – Alfie Hanssen Oct 01 '13 at 14:01
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    What if link will change? – support_ms Jul 21 '14 at 04:50
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    "After testing it persistently for 2 days, I got an error on Google docs saying You've reached the bandwidth limit for viewing or downloading files that aren't in Google Docs format..... So doesn't seem reliable." http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2655972/how-can-i-display-a-pdf-document-into-a-webview#comment42182386_5296125 – Wédney Yuri Jul 29 '15 at 12:48
10

Android-Lollipop (api 21) introduce a new API : PdfRenderer

This API allows you to create a Bitmap from a page in a PDF document.

Shortly :

  • get a seekable file descriptor from your pdf document :

      ParcelFileDescriptor fd = ParcelFileDescriptor.open(file, ParcelFileDescriptor.MODE_READ_ONLY)
    
  • create the PdfRenderer

      PdfRenderer renderer = new PdfRenderer(fd);
    
  • prepare the Bitmap

      Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(WIDTH, HEIGHT, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444);
    
  • get the PdfRenderer.Page to render

      PdfRenderer.Page page = renderer.openPage(pageIndex);
    
  • render the page on the prepared bitmap

      page.render(bitmap, null, null, PdfRenderer.Page.RENDER_MODE_FOR_DISPLAY);
    
  • now you can do what you want with the bitmap.

  • note that the 2 null args may allow you to clip some portion in the page and perform a transformation (using a Matrix) of the clip

  • there is another rendering mode : RENDER_MODE_FOR_PRINT. If you need this mode there are some guidelines to use it properly : here are the details.

Wrichik Basu
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ben75
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    Is there any way to achieve this without saving file on the phone? I am getting PDF as bytestream and I need to show it to user without saving it on the phone. – Gokhan Arik Jun 15 '15 at 20:27
  • the constraint is to pass a seekable file descriptor to the constructor; and fd from a socket stream is not seekable. You may try to store all the bytes from the stream in a buffer and get a seekable fd from that. – ben75 Jun 15 '15 at 20:55
5

This library is simple and works well: Android Pdf Viewer https://github.com/barteksc/AndroidPdfViewer

Old Reply...

I think that Joan Zapata give us the better and simple solution:

https://github.com/JoanZapata/android-pdfview

I assure you that it works!

1: https://github.com/JoanZapata/android-pdfview

Alecs
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    Alecs: What did you use for the pdfName in `pdfView.fromAsset(pdfName)`? I tried using the absolute path, but the file was not found (and I am certain it is there). Example: /data/data/package.name/files/images/filename.pdf – h-bomb Feb 18 '15 at 04:51
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    Dear @h-bomb, you have to use **fromasset** method when your pdf is in the asset foder of your project. To load the pdf from the device, you can use **fromFile** method. – Alecs Feb 20 '15 at 17:21
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    Thanks so much. I decided to use Android's [FileProvider](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/content/FileProvider.html) and allow an external app open the PDF. Suprisingly, the documentation and sample code in the FileProvider dev doc were excellent. – h-bomb Feb 20 '15 at 18:38
3

For the local pdf files, you can render them through the third party libraries. for example, use the MuPDF library, its supported file types include PDF, PNG and JPEG.

One shortcoming of MuPDF is that it uses native library to fulfill the target, so it won't be easy to port the application on BlackBerry platform later.

bluish
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Zephyr
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0

To open a pdf from a byte array, you can use RadaeePDF, you can do the following into your activity:

private PDFReader m_vPDF = null;
private Document doc = new Document();

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    Global.Init(this);

    m_vPDF = new PDFReader(this);
    doc.Close();

    int ret = m_doc.OpenMem(data, password);
        switch( ret )
        {
            case -1://need input password
                finish();
                break;
            case -2://unknown encryption
                finish();
                break;
            case -3://damaged or invalid format
                finish();
                break;
            case -10://access denied or invalid file path
                finish();
                break;
            case 0://succeeded, and continue
                break;
            default://unknown error
                finish();
                break;
        }

    m_vPDF.open(doc);

    setContentView( m_vPDF );
}
Nermeen
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