In my application I will receive a byte stream and convert it to a pdf file in the phone memory. How do I render that to a pdf? And show it on an activity?
6 Answers
Some phones (like the Nexus One) come with a version of Quickoffice pre-installed so it may be as easy as sending the appropriate Intent once you've saved the file to the SD card.
public class OpenPdf extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.OpenPdfButton);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
File file = new File("/sdcard/example.pdf");
if (file.exists()) {
Uri path = Uri.fromFile(file);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(path, "application/pdf");
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
try {
startActivity(intent);
}
catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
Toast.makeText(OpenPdf.this,
"No Application Available to View PDF",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
});
}
}

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1hmm ill try this tomorrow. so from byte streams i will get i need to save them as a file and then try doing that code . – Mikey May 23 '10 at 10:46
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6How to do open the PDF file directly from the Server? Rather than saving it on the device and then opening. – EnthuDeveloper Dec 20 '11 at 10:04
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I tried same but it occurs execption "android.content.ActivityNotFoundException: No Activity found to handle Intent { act=android.intent.action.VIEW" – Suresh Sharma Jul 08 '13 at 12:32
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Isn't [adobe pdf reader](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.adobe.reader) available for android for free? yep. – what is sleep Sep 20 '13 at 13:11
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For those people asking if QuickOffice is not found, just catch ActivityNotFoundException and show an alert, which gives the user the option to download a PDF viewer from the app store. – jklp Nov 13 '13 at 22:20
public class MyPdfViewActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
WebView mWebView=new WebView(MyPdfViewActivity.this);
mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
mWebView.getSettings().setPluginsEnabled(true);
mWebView.loadUrl("https://docs.google.com/gview?embedded=true&url="+LinkTo);
setContentView(mWebView);
}
}

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i think this only works with the google viewer link, because it only serves images. If we use link to pdf directly, it won't work. Is that correct ? – Nathan Do Jul 20 '13 at 03:07
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3"After testing it persistently for 2 days, I got an error on Google docs saying You've reached the bandwidth limit for viewing or downloading files that aren't in Google Docs format..... So doesn't seem reliable." http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2655972/how-can-i-display-a-pdf-document-into-a-webview#comment42182386_5296125 – Wédney Yuri Jul 29 '15 at 12:48
Android-Lollipop (api 21) introduce a new API : PdfRenderer
This API allows you to create a Bitmap from a page in a PDF document.
Shortly :
get a seekable file descriptor from your pdf document :
ParcelFileDescriptor fd = ParcelFileDescriptor.open(file, ParcelFileDescriptor.MODE_READ_ONLY)
create the PdfRenderer
PdfRenderer renderer = new PdfRenderer(fd);
prepare the Bitmap
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(WIDTH, HEIGHT, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444);
get the PdfRenderer.Page to render
PdfRenderer.Page page = renderer.openPage(pageIndex);
render the page on the prepared bitmap
page.render(bitmap, null, null, PdfRenderer.Page.RENDER_MODE_FOR_DISPLAY);
now you can do what you want with the bitmap.
note that the 2 null args may allow you to clip some portion in the page and perform a transformation (using a Matrix) of the clip
there is another rendering mode : RENDER_MODE_FOR_PRINT. If you need this mode there are some guidelines to use it properly : here are the details.

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4Is there any way to achieve this without saving file on the phone? I am getting PDF as bytestream and I need to show it to user without saving it on the phone. – Gokhan Arik Jun 15 '15 at 20:27
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the constraint is to pass a seekable file descriptor to the constructor; and fd from a socket stream is not seekable. You may try to store all the bytes from the stream in a buffer and get a seekable fd from that. – ben75 Jun 15 '15 at 20:55
This library is simple and works well: Android Pdf Viewer https://github.com/barteksc/AndroidPdfViewer
Old Reply...
I think that Joan Zapata give us the better and simple solution:
https://github.com/JoanZapata/android-pdfview
I assure you that it works!

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1Alecs: What did you use for the pdfName in `pdfView.fromAsset(pdfName)`? I tried using the absolute path, but the file was not found (and I am certain it is there). Example: /data/data/package.name/files/images/filename.pdf – h-bomb Feb 18 '15 at 04:51
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1Dear @h-bomb, you have to use **fromasset** method when your pdf is in the asset foder of your project. To load the pdf from the device, you can use **fromFile** method. – Alecs Feb 20 '15 at 17:21
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1Thanks so much. I decided to use Android's [FileProvider](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/content/FileProvider.html) and allow an external app open the PDF. Suprisingly, the documentation and sample code in the FileProvider dev doc were excellent. – h-bomb Feb 20 '15 at 18:38
For the local pdf files, you can render them through the third party libraries. for example, use the MuPDF library, its supported file types include PDF, PNG and JPEG.
One shortcoming of MuPDF is that it uses native library to fulfill the target, so it won't be easy to port the application on BlackBerry platform later.
To open a pdf from a byte array, you can use RadaeePDF
, you can do the following into your activity:
private PDFReader m_vPDF = null;
private Document doc = new Document();
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Global.Init(this);
m_vPDF = new PDFReader(this);
doc.Close();
int ret = m_doc.OpenMem(data, password);
switch( ret )
{
case -1://need input password
finish();
break;
case -2://unknown encryption
finish();
break;
case -3://damaged or invalid format
finish();
break;
case -10://access denied or invalid file path
finish();
break;
case 0://succeeded, and continue
break;
default://unknown error
finish();
break;
}
m_vPDF.open(doc);
setContentView( m_vPDF );
}

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