I am using nodejs on Azure Websites. I've installed the cors package and enabled requests from all domains. Azure was still being blocking the CORS request.
I changed the web.config (each site has one, if one is not part of the deployment, then one is created). Per this stackoverflow post: HTTP OPTIONS request on Azure Websites fails due to CORS
My complete web.config below - There are setting specific to my site, so copying and pasting it won't work.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
This configuration file is required if iisnode is used to run node processes behind
IIS or IIS Express. For more information, visit:
https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode/blob/master/src/samples/configuration/web.config
-->
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<!-- Visit http://blogs.msdn.com/b/windowsazure/archive/2013/11/14/introduction-to-websockets-on-windows-azure-web-sites.aspx for more information on WebSocket support -->
<webSocket enabled="false" />
<handlers>
<!-- Indicates that the server.js file is a node.js site to be handled by the iisnode module -->
<add name="iisnode" path="transpiled/www.js" verb="*" modules="iisnode"/>
</handlers>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<!-- Do not interfere with requests for node-inspector debugging -->
<rule name="NodeInspector" patternSyntax="ECMAScript" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^transpiled/www.js\/debug[\/]?" />
</rule>
<!-- First we consider whether the incoming URL matches a physical file in the /public folder -->
<rule name="StaticContent">
<action type="Rewrite" url="public{REQUEST_URI}"/>
</rule>
<!-- All other URLs are mapped to the node.js site entry point -->
<rule name="DynamicContent">
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="True"/>
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="transpiled/www.js"/>
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
<!-- 'bin' directory has no special meaning in node.js and apps can be placed in it -->
<security>
<requestFiltering>
<hiddenSegments>
<remove segment="bin"/>
</hiddenSegments>
</requestFiltering>
</security>
<!-- Make sure error responses are left untouched -->
<httpErrors existingResponse="PassThrough" />
<!--
You can control how Node is hosted within IIS using the following options:
* watchedFiles: semi-colon separated list of files that will be watched for changes to restart the server
* node_env: will be propagated to node as NODE_ENV environment variable
* debuggingEnabled - controls whether the built-in debugger is enabled
See https://github.com/tjanczuk/iisnode/blob/master/src/samples/configuration/web.config for a full list of options
-->
<!--<iisnode watchedFiles="web.config;*.js"/>-->
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET,POST,DELETE,HEAD,PUT,OPTIONS" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Origin, X-Olaround-Debug-Mode, Authorization, Accept" />
<add name="Access-Control-Expose-Headers" value="X-Olaround-Debug-Mode, X-Olaround-Request-Start-Timestamp, X-Olaround-Request-End-Timestamp, X-Olaround-Request-Time, X-Olaround-Request-Method, X-Olaround-Request-Result, X-Olaround-Request-Endpoint" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Copy this section and insert it just above the closing system.webServer tag.
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET,POST,DELETE,HEAD,PUT,OPTIONS" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Origin, X-Olaround-Debug-Mode, Authorization, Accept" />
<add name="Access-Control-Expose-Headers" value="X-Olaround-Debug-Mode, X-Olaround-Request-Start-Timestamp, X-Olaround-Request-End-Timestamp, X-Olaround-Request-Time, X-Olaround-Request-Method, X-Olaround-Request-Result, X-Olaround-Request-Endpoint" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
To get the web.config, you'll have to deploy and then FTP into the instance. You can do this by clicking the "Download the publish profile" link from the site's dashboard.
Open the file up, it's xml.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<publishData>
<publishProfile profileName="secret - Web Deploy" publishMethod="MSDeploy" publishUrl="secret.scm.azurewebsites.net:443" msdeploySite="secret" userName="$secret" userPWD="v0ifRuLpeXf42kurCFHqXSA5uQnAdmx2c7lCHrrQPiyB6TxlXoG0dfJGFndH" destinationAppUrl="http://secret.azurewebsites.net" SQLServerDBConnectionString="" mySQLDBConnectionString="" hostingProviderForumLink="" controlPanelLink="" webSystem="WebSites">
<databases/>
</publishProfile>
<publishProfile profileName="secret - FTP" publishMethod="FTP" publishUrl="ftp://secret.ftp.azurewebsites.windows.net/site/wwwroot" ftpPassiveMode="True" userName="secret\$secret" userPWD="secret2c7lCHrrQPiyB6TxlXosecret" destinationAppUrl="http://secret.azurewebsites.net" SQLServerDBConnectionString="" mySQLDBConnectionString="" hostingProviderForumLink="" controlPanelLink="" webSystem="WebSites">
<databases/>
</publishProfile>
</publishData>
In the publishProfile element for FTP, your find the url, username and password. Use the values in their entirety, otherwise it won't work.
Once you have the web.config, make changes and upload it back to the site. See if that works. It did for me.
For it to keep working, you'll need to add the web.config to the root of the project (or site). Otherwise Azure will blow it away on each deployment.