I wonder if when I hit Project > Clean, mvn is really involved in setting up the build process.
Is M2E (Maven to Eclipse, standard plug-in) just reading and analyzing the pom setting up / updating the Eclipse project the way specified by the pom or does it actually run the phases defined in the pom?
I just wonder what happens on Project > Clean when it comes to Maven... .
[Update]
Since people seam to get confused by the question here are more information:
I altered the build process of the project in maven and it seam to be not reflected by actions I trigger in the IDE directly. So M2E seams to be more like a translator of maven settings and applying the same settings to Eclipse without altering the behaviour. It also would explain why M2E is providing connectors in the first place.
Since I could not verify this, I boiled it down to a simple question that if answered, I know the answer to the more difficult question regarding Maven integration in Eclipse.
[Update2]
M2E has the ability to execute certain phases. I added an answer. This answer is not obvious since I searched the internet up and down before I asked this question. Also I only found the answer by some thoughts that were raised by the previous answer to this question which is what I asked for but only half of the picture.
This question is a perfect example why often on stack overflow the obvious is neither asked nor was implied nor is the final answer and the trigger happy close friendly swarm sometimes misses the point :-).