ng-init
Docs says:
This directive can be abused to add unnecessary amounts of logic into
your templates. There are only a few appropriate uses of ngInit, such
as for aliasing special properties of ngRepeat, as seen in the demo
below; and for injecting data via server side scripting. Besides these
few cases, you should use controllers rather than ngInit to initialize
values on a scope.
You shouldn't assign init values using ng-init
. The correct way to do it would be to assign at the end on AngularJS controller
function.
Technically, what happening is that the ng-init
directive gets evaluated after the ng-controller
function gets registered. That's why initialized values from the ng-init
are not available inside the controller.
Basically, the reason behind ng-controller
getting called first is the priority. If you look at the priority
, the ng-init
directive has 450
& the priority
option of directive, where ng-controller
directive has 500
, while compiling the directive from the DOM AngularJS sorts them as per priorities. Thus ng-controller
gets executed first.
Code
var app = angular.module("myApp", []);
app.controller("myCtrl", ["$scope",function($scope) {
console.log(test);
console.log(test1);
// If you wanted to assign the values dynamically you could make Ajax here
// that would call the server-side method which will return the values
// and in success that Ajax you could set those scope values.
// If any dependent function should get called after assigning them.
// Then you can call that function from that Ajax success.
$http.get('/getDefaultValues').then(function(response){
var data = response.data;
$scope.test= data.value1;
$scope.test1 = data.value2;
});
}]);
Edit
As it seems like above code wouldn't be possible to do because variable values are assigning from jsp
/aspx
page. For such reason I'd suggest another way of achieving this. I think that is more cleaner way of doing it.
I'd suggest you do initialize you angular app lazily by using angular.bootstrap
rather than using ng-app
which initialize app as soon as page loads.
angular.element(document).ready(function() {
angular.bootstrap(document, ['TodoApp']);
});
Now you will think like how could it solve the problem of assigning the variable to the scope before making controller available, for that case you could create a value object and assign the variable which are populating on jsp
/aspx
page the value
(kind of service)
<script type="text/javascript">
angular.element(document).ready(function() {
//like below you could get value inside your app by assigning
//to some angular component like constant/value
angular.module('TodoApp').value('sharedData', {
'test': @myValueFromAspxPage,
'test1': @myValueFromAspxPage1
});
angular.bootstrap(document, ['TodoApp']);
});
</script>
By doing above thing you could easily make available your values inside a controller, & then no need to wait until one digest cycle to complete using $timeout
. You could use this values inject inside sharedData
value by injecting inside a controller.