Exception when injecting EntityManager with TomEE

Question

I am trying to create a simple project with Java EE. However, I get a huge stacktrace.

org.apache.openejb.config.ValidationFailedException: Module failed validation. AppModule(name=BarSystem_war_exploded)
at org.apache.openejb.config.ReportValidationResults.deploy(ReportValidationResults.java:88)
at org.apache.openejb.config.AppInfoBuilder.build(AppInfoBuilder.java:312)
at org.apache.openejb.config.ConfigurationFactory.configureApplication(ConfigurationFactory.java:974)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.startInternal(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1227)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.configureStart(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1100)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.GlobalListenerSupport.lifecycleEvent(GlobalListenerSupport.java:130)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5416)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.deployWar(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:663)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.deployWebApps(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:622)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.deployment.TomcatWebappDeployer.deploy(TomcatWebappDeployer.java:43)
at org.apache.openejb.assembler.DeployerEjb.deploy(DeployerEjb.java:176)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.openejb.core.interceptor.ReflectionInvocationContext$Invocation.invoke(ReflectionInvocationContext.java:192)
at org.apache.openejb.core.interceptor.ReflectionInvocationContext.proceed(ReflectionInvocationContext.java:173)
at org.apache.openejb.security.internal.InternalSecurityInterceptor.invoke(InternalSecurityInterceptor.java:35)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.openejb.core.interceptor.ReflectionInvocationContext$Invocation.invoke(ReflectionInvocationContext.java:192)
at org.apache.openejb.core.interceptor.ReflectionInvocationContext.proceed(ReflectionInvocationContext.java:173)
at org.apache.openejb.monitoring.StatsInterceptor.record(StatsInterceptor.java:181)
at org.apache.openejb.monitoring.StatsInterceptor.invoke(StatsInterceptor.java:100)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.openejb.core.interceptor.ReflectionInvocationContext$Invocation.invoke(ReflectionInvocationContext.java:192)
at org.apache.openejb.core.interceptor.ReflectionInvocationContext.proceed(ReflectionInvocationContext.java:173)
at org.apache.openejb.core.interceptor.InterceptorStack.invoke(InterceptorStack.java:85)
at org.apache.openejb.core.stateless.StatelessContainer._invoke(StatelessContainer.java:227)
at org.apache.openejb.core.stateless.StatelessContainer.invoke(StatelessContainer.java:194)
at org.apache.openejb.server.ejbd.EjbRequestHandler.doEjbObject_BUSINESS_METHOD(EjbRequestHandler.java:370)
at org.apache.openejb.server.ejbd.EjbRequestHandler.processRequest(EjbRequestHandler.java:181)

So I have a UserDAO like this:

@Stateless
public class UserDAO {

@PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;

public void createUser(String name) {
//        User user = new User();
//        user.setName(name);
//        em.persist(user);
//        System.out.println("Maliiii");
    }
}

when I comment the EntityManager and @PersistenceContext, the TomEE runs without exceptions. However only by removing comments and deploying, I get a huge stacktrace. Before I switch to TomEE, I tried with glassfish and this problem did not occure. However, there was a problem setting up the jdbc connection pool in the application manager, so that's why i switched to tomee.

persistence.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<persistence-unit name="NewPersistenceUnit">
    <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
    <properties>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bar"/>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="root"/>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="root"/>
        <!--<property name="hibernate.archive.autodetection" value="class"/>-->
        <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
        <property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto" value="create"/>
    </properties>
</persistence-unit>

any ideas how to solve it?

Omitting `unitName` attribute is vendor-specific, try injecting this way `@PersistenceContext(name = "NewPersistenceUnit")`. — wypieprz, Oct 31 '15 at 22:17
I tried, also added the name in persistence.xml, but did not work :( — vasil todorov, Oct 31 '15 at 22:27

score 0 · Answer 1 · answered Nov 01 '15 at 06:37

0

First thing that comes to mind is that standard installation of TomEE has OpenJPA implementation of JPA, not hibernate is as the case with . If this is the case, try to remove <provider> from persistence.xml. There is a version of TomEE with Eclipselink (called Plume), but no official version with hibernate. If you want hibernate, you may include it as a dependency within you WAR.

However, glassfish also does not include hibernate, so you probably already have hibernate in your WAR?

answered Nov 01 '15 at 06:37

OndroMih

7,280
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Hello, I tried using maven. In the pom fle i have: `hibernate-jpa-2.1-api, hibernate-entitymanager, hibernate-core`. – vasil todorov Nov 01 '15 at 09:27
Then it seems that my answer does not apply. Do you have MySQL jdbc driver installed in TomEE? Otherwise I'm out of ideas - try to search TomEE documentation on how to use hibernate instead of built-in OpenJPA, may there is something that needs to be done. Could you post the rest of stackrace? I wonder if there are other nested exceptions, because the top exception is coming from EJB, not from JPA, and has no helpful message. – OndroMih Nov 02 '15 at 05:43

score 0 · Answer 2 · edited May 23 '17 at 12:29

As @OndrejM said tomcat uses apache open jpa as it's JPA Implementation so you can change your provider to

org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl

to specify the persistence provider implementation

Also you will need to change the JDBC configuration propertie names to use OpneJpa instead of hibernate to be like

**

<property name="openjpa.ConnectionDriverName"value="your value" />
<property name="openjpa.ConnectionURL" value="your value" />
<property name="openjpa.ConnectionUserName" value="your value" />
<property name="openjpa.ConnectionPassword" value="your value" />

**

in case you need to work with hibernate , you may view this question How to use TomEE with Hibernate

score 0 · Answer 3 · answered Nov 05 '15 at 20:39

So I found out the error, and it really was a stupid one. Since I am using InteliJ, I am querying the "users" table from the ide. I also did query it from mysql, but without noticing the changes. It turned out that the jpa created a "Users" and "USERS" table (I tried changing the name in the @Entity) and all the time it was writing to these two tables. So I noticed the tables after refreshing the "Tables" in MySql workbench. Thanks to all for the help, and I am sorry for the dumb problem :)

Exception when injecting EntityManager with TomEE

3 Answers3