In my nginx I have set upstream and setup sticky session with:
upstream tomcat {
ip_hash;
server localhost:XXXX;
server localhost:XXXY;
server localhost:XXYY;
}
I have added <distributable/>
tag in my web.xml (in all tomcats)
Have added this in my tomcat/conf/server.xml file:
<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"
channelSendOptions="6">
<Channel className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.GroupChannel">
<Membership className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastService"
address="228.0.0.4"
port="45564"
frequency="500"
dropTime="3000"/>
<Receiver className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver"
address="auto"
port="5000"
selectorTimeout="100"
maxThreads="6"/>
<Sender className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter">
<Transport className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender"/>
</Sender>
<Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.TcpFailureDetector"/>
<Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.MessageDispatch15Interceptor"/>
<Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.ThroughputInterceptor"/>
</Channel>
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve"
filter=".*\.gif|.*\.js|.*\.jpeg|.*\.jpg|.*\.png|.*\.htm|.*\.html|.*\.css|.*\.txt"/>
<Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
watchEnabled="false"/>
<ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.ClusterSessionListener"/>
</Cluster>
Have added this in my tomcat/conf/context.xml:
<Manager className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.BackupManager"
expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"
notifyListenersOnReplication="true"
mapSendOptions="6"/>
But now I am able to login to my application. What happens is if all 3 or any 2 instances are started and I login, I see the JSESSIONID e..g xyz234.tomcat1
Now if I turn off tomcat1, it will take me back to login page since tomcat1 is shutdown. I login again and it creates session with say tomcat2, meanwhile, I turn tomcat1 up again, my application will take me back to login page. So, I face two problems:
- I want to stay login even either of my tomcat (holding session) goes down.
- And if that tomcat comes up again, I should still stay up.
Note: I am using JSF2 app, so not sure if it has anything to do with it.