Just remove it from the source code. So you will have:
<ul>
<li>
<input name="tablefilter" type="checkbox" value="Finspång" id="tablefilter1" checked="">Finspång
</li>
<li>
<input name="tablefilter" type="checkbox" value="Linköping" id="tablefilter1" checked="">Linköping
</li>
</ul>
You could also use the keyword hidden
<ul>
<li>
<input name="tablefilter" type="checkbox" value="Finspång" id="tablefilter1" checked="">Finspång
</li>
<li>
<input name="tablefilter" type="checkbox" value="Linköping" id="tablefilter1" checked="">Linköping
</li>
<li hidden >
<input name="tablefilter" type="checkbox" value="Linköping" id="tablefilter1" checked="">Linköping
</li>
</ul>
To show unique values without adding anything to your html code you could make use of jquery.
https://jsfiddle.net/8sm6j9kk/
See this post for explanation
JQuery: Remove duplicate elements?
Explanation:
seen is an object which maps any previously seen text to true. It
functions as a set containing all previously seen texts. The line if
(seen[txt]) checks to see if the text is in the set. If so, we've seen
this text before, so we remove the link. Otherwise, this is a link
text we see for the first time. We add it to the set so that any
further links with the same text will be removed.
An alternative way to represent a set is to use an array containing
all values. However, this would make it much slower since to see if a
value is in the array we'd need to scan the entire array each time.
Looking up a key in an object using seen[txt] is very fast in
comparison.