Honestly, I'd use the 2D Graphics shapes API, they allow you to "draw" a shape, which is simpler (IMHO) then using polygon. The advantage is, they are easy to paint and transform
Having said that, the problem you're actually having is the fact that you're not passing the right information to the fillPolygon
method.
If you take a look at the JavaDocs for Graphics#fillPolygon
, you'll note that the last parameter is the number of points:
nPoints - a the total number of points.
But you're passing 5
, where there are actually 11
points in your array
Something like...
shapes.setColor(color);
int[] x = {42,52,72,52,60,40,15,28,9,32,42};
int [] y = {38,62,68,80,105,85,102,75,58,20,38};
shapes.fillPolygon(x, y, 11);
should now draw all the points, but some of your coordinates are slightly off, so you might want to check that