Looking at Bootstrap 2.3 I see this in a few places:
.btn:active,
.btn.active {
background-color: #cccccc \9;
}
Does anyone know what it means to add the \9 to the end of the color?
It's a hack for old version of Internet Explorer. This basically means that this rule will apply on IE7-9, and ignored by all other browsers.
\9 is a "CSS hack" specific to Internet Explorer 7, 8, & 9.
This simply means that the one specific line of CSS ending with a \9; in place of the ; is only valid in IE 7, 8, & 9.
In your example, background-color: #cccccc \9;
will only apply to IE.