I would like to cast a clojure Java object (assigned with let*) to another Java class type. Is this possible and if so then how can I do this?
Update: Since I posted this question I have realised that I do not need to cast in Clojure as it has no concept of an interface, and is more like Ruby duck typing. I only need to cast if I need to know that an object is definitely of a certain type, in which case I get a ClassCastException
There is a cast function to do that in clojure.core:
user> (doc cast)
-------------------------
clojure.core/cast
([c x])
Throws a ClassCastException if x is not a c, else returns x.
By the way, you shouldn't use let* directly -- it's just an implementation detail behind let (which is what should be used in user code).
Note that the cast function is really just a specific type of assertion. There's no need for actual casting in clojure. If you're trying to avoid reflection, then simply type-hint:
user=> (set! *warn-on-reflection* true)
true
user=> (.toCharArray "foo") ; no reflection needed
#<char[] [C@a21d23b>
user=> (defn bar [x] ; reflection used
(.toCharArray x))
Reflection warning, NO_SOURCE_PATH:17 - reference to field toCharArray can't be resolved.
#'user/bar
user=> (bar "foo") ; but it still works, no casts needed!
#<char[] [C@34e93999>
user=> (defn bar [^String x] ; avoid the reflection with type-hint
(.toCharArray x))
#'user/bar
user=> (bar "foo")
#<char[] [C@3b35b1f3>
