So, done some research about the issue and now have some results. The authentication process now looks like this:
On the CLIENT:
- Use the Facebook API to login and get an OAUTH2 code.
- Exchange this code for an access token.
- Request an access token from my API, including the Facebook token as
a parameter
On the API
Receive access token request.
Make a request to the /me Facebook graph using the facebook access
token
Verify that the Facebook user exists and match to a user in my
database
Create my own access token, save it and return it to the client to be
used from this point forward
First of all I created a migration for user table:
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateUsersTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id')->unique();
$table->bigInteger('facebook_id')->unique();
$table->string('name')->unique();
$table->string('email')->unique();
$table->string('password')->nullable();
$table->string('accessToken')->nullable();
$table->rememberToken();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::drop('users');
}
}
Then I added LaravelFacebookSdk to the project which is fully unit-tested package for easily integrating the Facebook SDK v5 into Laravel and Lumen.
Then I added some routs for authentication:
Route::group(['prefix' => '/auth' /*, 'middleware' => 'throttle:10,5'*/], function () {
Route::get('/', 'ApiAuthController@index');
Route::get('/base', 'ApiAuthController@baseAuth');
Route::get('/fb', 'ApiAuthController@facebookAuth');
Route::get('/vk', 'ApiAuthController@vkAuth');
});
And created a controller to handle these routes:
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\Http\Requests;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use SammyK\LaravelFacebookSdk\LaravelFacebookSdk;
use App\User;
class ApiAuthController extends Controller
{
protected $baseAuthFailedResponse = [
'status' => false,
'message' => 'Base authentication failed'
];
protected $facebookAuthFailedResponse = [
'status' => false,
'message' => 'Facebook authentication failed'
];
protected $vkAuthFailedResponse = [
'status' => false,
'message' => 'VK authentication failed'
];
/**
* Echo function
*
* @param Request $request
* @return \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
*/
public function index(Request $request){
return response()->json($request);
}
/**
* Authorise user with base authorisation using email and password
*
* @param Request $request - expects fields: email, password
* @return \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
*/
public function baseAuth(Request $request){
$isAuthorised = Auth::attempt(
array(
'email' => $request->input('email'),
'password' => $request->input('password')
)
);
if ($isAuthorised){
return response()->json(Auth::user());
}
return response()->json($this->baseAuthFailedResponse);
}
/**
* Authorise user using facebook accessToken received in the request
*
* @param Request $request - expects fields: accessToken, username, fullName, email
* @return \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
*/
public function facebookAuth(Request $request, LaravelFacebookSdk $fb){
if(!Auth::check()){
// Receive access token request.
$accessToken = $request->input('accessToken');
// Make a request to the /me Facebook graph using the facebook access token
try {
$response = $fb->get('/me?fields=id,name,email', $accessToken);
} catch(\Facebook\Exceptions\FacebookSDKException $e) {
$this->facebookAuthFailedResponse['details']['message'] = $e->getMessage();
$this->facebookAuthFailedResponse['details']['error_code'] = $e->getCode();
return response()->json($this->facebookAuthFailedResponse);
}
// Verify that the Facebook user exists and match to a user in my database or create new one
// Convert the response to a `Facebook/GraphNodes/GraphUser` collection
$facebookUser = $response->getGraphUser();
// Create the user if it does not exist or update the existing entry.
// This will only work if you've added the SyncableGraphNodeTrait to your User model.
$user = User::createOrUpdateGraphNode($facebookUser);
Auth::login($user, true);
}
return response()->json(Auth::user());
}
public function vkAuth(Request $request){
return response()->json($this->vkAuthFailedResponse);
}
}
Also, as you can see I used a function $user = User::createOrUpdateGraphNode($facebookUser);
which provided by LaravelFacebookSdk. To use it in our model we should implement the SyncableGraphNodeTrait
. This method really makes it easy to take data that was returned directly from Facebook and create or update it in the local database.
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use SammyK\LaravelFacebookSdk\SyncableGraphNodeTrait;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use SyncableGraphNodeTrait;
/**
* The keys of the array are the names of the fields on the Graph node.
* The values of the array are the names of the columns in the local database.
*/
protected static $graph_node_field_aliases = [
'id' => 'facebook_id'
];
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'name', 'email', 'password',
];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password', 'remember_token',
];
}
If someone have any notes about solution, please provide it in comments.
UPD: The auth process description I'm got from this topic. And also this topic was very useful. An API description from the official site. How to easy remember the user I found in this topc. And there I found some useful information about API servers on Laravel. And good description about authentication with tokens