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Is it possible to compare two images using ANOVA? I am trying to solve a problem where there are two classes - similar image and dissimilar. I want to classify a set of test images (comparing them to a reference image) into either similar or dissimilar. Is ANOVA a good comparison tool to accomplish this task? As always, thanks in advance!

troymyname00
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Usually, an ANOVA is used to compare mean values of more than two groups. If exactly two groups are supposed to be compared, a t-test would be used.

However, in your case it seems like you want to compare groups of n=1 several times. In such a case an ANOVA wouldn't be the method of choice. Moreover, all classic statistical methods require sample sizes > 1, which is why I doubt that your approach is very promising.

Instead, I would rather take a look at algorithms which compare images. See here for example: How can I measure the similarity between two images?

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JSN
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  • @troymyname00 if this answer helped, please consider selecting it as an answer by clicking on the check mark. This lets community know the answer worked and the issue is closed. – JSN Sep 10 '17 at 16:28