In short, no.
The Task Parallel Library (TPL) provides provides distribution of work (concurrency), as well as the concurrent optimisation of larger work (parallelism) while abstracting the actual mechanism of work distribution (threads).
C# adds the async
keyword to help manage asynchrony from a language level. Rx has already been updated to support this feature.
Rx provides a framework to compose and manage asynchronous data streams using standard operators. While there is some crossover in Rx's use of schedulers, this is only an abstraction. In fact, the recommended scheduler for parallelism is the TaskScheduler
, which uses the TPL.
See also Jeffrey van Gogh's response to the exact opposite question on the Rx forums.
Also, this question may be of use.