90

I have a Text with long text inside a ScrollView and I want to detect when the user has scrolled to the end of the text so I can enable a button.

I've been debugging the event object from the onScroll event but there doesn't seem any value I can use.

Eldelshell
  • 6,683
  • 7
  • 44
  • 63

11 Answers11

193

I did it like this:

import React from 'react';
import {ScrollView, Text} from 'react-native';
    
const isCloseToBottom = ({layoutMeasurement, contentOffset, contentSize}) => {
  const paddingToBottom = 20;
  return layoutMeasurement.height + contentOffset.y >=
    contentSize.height - paddingToBottom;
};
    
const MyCoolScrollViewComponent = ({enableSomeButton}) => (
  <ScrollView
    onScroll={({nativeEvent}) => {
      if (isCloseToBottom(nativeEvent)) {
        enableSomeButton();
      }
    }}
    scrollEventThrottle={400}
  >
    <Text>Here is very long lorem ipsum or something...</Text>
  </ScrollView>
);
    
export default MyCoolScrollViewComponent;

I wanted to add paddingToBottom because usually it is not needed that ScrollView is scrolled to the bottom till last pixel. But if you want that set paddingToBottom to zero.

BiasInput
  • 654
  • 1
  • 10
  • 28
Henrik R
  • 4,742
  • 1
  • 24
  • 23
  • Note that if your content is shorter than the container, then this will trigger always. If you have a case where your paddingToBottom is negative (e.g. for handling overscroll), then make sure to handle this situation separately (basically by `contentOffset.y > -paddingToBottom` (note the resulting double negative)) – Stas Bichenko Sep 22 '18 at 20:12
  • 2
    This is not triggering "always" for me. `onScroll` only is called when the user scrolls. – pinguinos Jan 07 '20 at 21:15
  • in scroll end it is working perfect but when I scroll up from last ending point then it called. So any solution to stop this issue when scroll up? – Vishal Senjaliya Apr 10 '20 at 08:02
  • 1
    I had that same problem, on IOS it worked great but android was glitchy. Try using `onMomentumScrollEnd` instead which calls an event every time the scroll stops. – cd3k Jul 14 '21 at 08:38
  • Note that the parameters are destructured twice in his example. It's prone to making mistake. – BiasInput Sep 29 '21 at 09:47
  • I have implemented the above code and it worked for both iOS and Android, but it is not working on my web browser. Any ideas? – Trey Collier Nov 19 '21 at 17:07
47

As people helped here I will add the simple code they write to make reached to top and reached to bottom event and I did a little illustration to make things simpler

Layout and vars values

<ScrollView
onScroll={({nativeEvent})=>{
if(isCloseToTop(nativeEvent)){
    //do something
}
if(isCloseToBottom(nativeEvent)){
   //do something
}
}}
>
...contents
</ScrollView>



isCloseToBottom({layoutMeasurement, contentOffset, contentSize}){
   return layoutMeasurement.height + contentOffset.y >= contentSize.height - 20;
}



ifCloseToTop({layoutMeasurement, contentOffset, contentSize}){
   return contentOffset.y == 0;
}
Louay Al-osh
  • 3,177
  • 15
  • 28
19
<... onScroll={(e) => {
        let paddingToBottom = 10;
        paddingToBottom += e.nativeEvent.layoutMeasurement.height;
        if(e.nativeEvent.contentOffset.y >= e.nativeEvent.contentSize.height - paddingToBottom) {
          // make something...
        }
      }}>...

like this react-native 0.44

Null Mastermind
  • 1,038
  • 10
  • 8
7

For Horizontal ScrollView (e.g. Carousels) replace isCloseToBottom function with isCloseToRight

isCloseToRight = ({ layoutMeasurement, contentOffset, contentSize }) => {
    const paddingToRight = 20;
    return layoutMeasurement.width + contentOffset.x >= contentSize.width - paddingToRight;
};
deadcoder0904
  • 7,232
  • 12
  • 66
  • 163
5

Another solution could be to use a ListView with a single row (your text) which has onEndReached method. See the documentation here

David
  • 2,741
  • 2
  • 18
  • 24
5

@Henrik R's right. But you should use Math.ceil() too.

function handleInfinityScroll(event) {
        let mHeight = event.nativeEvent.layoutMeasurement.height;
        let cSize = event.nativeEvent.contentSize.height;
        let Y = event.nativeEvent.contentOffset.y;

        if(Math.ceil(mHeight + Y) >= cSize) return true;
        return false;
}

enter image description here

Matthieu Brucher
  • 21,634
  • 7
  • 38
  • 62
Fuad Javadov
  • 148
  • 2
  • 4
4
const isCloseToBottom = ({ layoutMeasurement, contentOffset, contentSize }) => {
const paddingToBottom = 120
return layoutMeasurement.height + contentOffset.y >= contentSize.height - paddingToBottom}


 <ScrollView
    onMomentumScrollEnd={({ nativeEvent }) => {
      if (isCloseToBottom(nativeEvent)) {
        loadMoreData()
      }
    }}
    scrollEventThrottle={1}
  >

Above answer is correct but to callback on reaching the end in scrollView use onMomentumScrollEnd not onScroll

Zulfikar Ahmad
  • 407
  • 1
  • 7
  • 18
  • you should remove that async keyword, it's useless, and because of that the isCloseToBottom result will always be detected as true – Zulfikar Ahmad Jul 21 '23 at 09:32
2

As an addition to the answer of Henrik R:

If you need to know wether the user has reached the end of the content at mount time (if the content may or may not be too long, depending on device size) - here is my solution:

<ScrollView 
        onLayout={this.onLayoutScrollView}
        onScroll={this.onScroll}>
    <View onLayout={this.onLayoutScrollContent}>
        {/*...*/}
    </View>
</ScrollView>

in combination with

onLayout(wrapper, { nativeEvent }) {
    if (wrapper) {
        this.setState({
            wrapperHeight: nativeEvent.layout.height,
        });
    } else {
        this.setState({
            contentHeight: nativeEvent.layout.height,
            isCloseToBottom:
              this.state.wrapperHeight - nativeEvent.layout.height >= 0,
        });
    }
}
Malte Peters
  • 84
  • 1
  • 9
1

I use ScrollView and this worked for me

Here is my solution:

I passed onMomentumScrollEnd prop to scrollView and on the basis event.nativeEvent I achieved onEndReached functionality in ScrollView

 onMomentumScrollEnd={(event) => { 
          if (isCloseToBottom(event.nativeEvent)) {
            LoadMoreRandomData()
          }
         }
       }}

  const isCloseToBottom = ({layoutMeasurement, contentOffset, contentSize}) => {
const paddingToBottom = 20;
return layoutMeasurement.height + contentOffset.y >=
  contentSize.height - paddingToBottom;

};

Awais Ibrar
  • 585
  • 3
  • 14
0

you can use this function onMomentumScrollEnd to know scroll information (event)

<ScrollView onMomentumScrollEnd={({ nativeEvent }) => {
                handleScroll(nativeEvent)
            }}>

and with these measure (layoutMeasurement.height + contentOffset.y >= contentSize.height - paddingToBottom)

you can know if the scroll is at the end

const handleScroll = ({ layoutMeasurement, contentOffset, contentSize }) => {
        const paddingToBottom = 20;
        if (layoutMeasurement.height + contentOffset.y >= contentSize.height - paddingToBottom) {
            ...
        }
    };
rnewed_user
  • 1,386
  • 7
  • 13
-1

disregard all convoluted answers above. this works.

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { ScrollView } from 'react-native';

function Component() {
  const [momentum, setMomentum] = useState(false)

  return (
    <ScrollView
    onMomentumScrollBegin={() => setMomentum(true)}
    onEndReached={momentum === true ? console.log('end reached.') : null}
    onEndReachedThreshold={0}
    >
      <Text>Filler Text 01</Text>
      <Text>Filler Text 02</Text>
      <Text>Filler Text 03</Text>
      <Text>Filler Text 04</Text>
      <Text>Filler Text 05</Text>
    </ScrollView>
  )
}
le_don
  • 1
  • 1