As Stephen mentioned - use ^GSIZE
or ^%GD
to get the list of all globals in the namespace. Then ^%G
or ZW ^GloablName
to examine global structure.
If you are looking for a meaning behind every global node (sort of data dictionary/schema), then it depends on if and what approach was used while creating the application.
If it was build using InterSystems native Object or SQL approach - you'll find globals matching the pattern like ^TableNameD(id)=$lb("",field1,field2...)
for data and ^TableNameI
for indices. If so - look at you schema/table/class definition for details. Storage area is what matches field to particular node position.
However if the application was created using direct access to globals (NoSQL model if you will) then interpretation of the global structure is purely application business specific and you need to consult with that application's documentation/source code/experts. It is frequently the case for some applications originally developed while ago.