You will need to know the coordinate system that was used for those coordinates. There are hundreds if not thousands of 'official' coordinate systems!
once you have the coordinate system, you can transform the coordinates to those used by Google (Longitude, Latitude degrees WGS84 with a spherical Earth).
You may want to do the transformation offline, but if you are doing it online with JavaScript, then take a look at the Proj4JS library.
For offline use, the standard open source library is Proj.4 but that is probably a bit daunting if this is your first experience with geographic coordinate systems and map projections.