Ok, I was using EJB 3.0 with hibernate, we dropped our .ear file into Easy-Beans 1.0.1 (with Hibernate) deploy directory embedded into Apache Tomcat 6.0.18. So my database had to persist things like this:
@Entity
@Table(name="AUTHOR")
public class Author implements Serializable {
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Fields
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "A_ID", unique=true, nullable = false)
private Integer id;
@Column (name = "A_NAME", unique = false, nullable = false)
private String name;
@Column (name = "A_LASTNAME", unique = false, nullable = false)
private String lastname;
@OneToMany(cascade = {ALL}, fetch = EAGER, mappedBy = "author")
private Set<BookAuthor> bookAuthors = new HashSet<BookAuthor>();
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
Author author = (Author) o;
if (id != null ? !id.equals(author.id) : author.id != null) return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return id != null ? id.hashCode() : 0;
}
}
@Entity
@Table(name = "BOOK" )
public class Book implements Serializable {
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Fields
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@Id
@GeneratedValue (strategy = IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "B_ID", unique = true, nullable = false)
private Integer bid;
@Column(name = "B_YEAR", unique = false, nullable = true)
private Integer year;
@Column(name = "B_ISBN", unique = false, nullable = false)
private String isbn;
@Column(name = "B_TITLE", unique = false, nullable = false)
private String title;
@OneToMany(cascade = {ALL}, fetch = EAGER, mappedBy = "book")
private Set<BookAuthor> bookAuthors = new HashSet<BookAuthor>();
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
Book book = (Book) o;
if (isbn != null ? !isbn.equals(book.isbn) : book.isbn != null) return false;
if (bid != null ? !kid.equals(book.bid) : book.bid != null) return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = bid != null ? bid.hashCode() : 0;
result = 31 * result + (isbn != null ? isbn.hashCode() : 0);
return result;
}
}
@Entity
@Table(name = "BOOK_AUTHOR")
public class BookAuthor implements Serializable {
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Fields
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "BA_ID", unique=true, nullable = false)
private Integer id;
@Column(name = "BA_ROLE", unique = false, nullable = true)
private String role;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn (name = "A_ID", referencedColumnName = "A_ID", nullable = false)
private Author author;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn (name = "B_ID", referencedColumnName = "B_ID", nullable = false)
private Book book;
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
BookAuthor that = (BookAuthor) o;
if (auhtor != null ? !author.equals(that.author) : that.author != null) return false;
if (book != null ? !book.equals(that.book) : that.book!= null) return false;
if (id != null ? !id.equals(that.id) : that.id != null) return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = id != null ? id.hashCode() : 0;
result = 31 * result + (author != null ? author.hashCode() : 0);
result = 31 * result + (book != null ? book.hashCode() : 0);
return result;
}
}
So when removing items I had an entity bean that went something like this:
@Stateless
@Local(DeleteBookAuthor.class)
public class DeleteBookAuthorBean implements DeleteBookAuthor
{
@PersistenceContext(unitName="Library")
protected EntityManager em;
@Override
public void removeById(Integer id) {
try{
Query q = em.createQuery("SELECT ba FROM BookAuthor ba WHERE id = ?1");
q.setParameter(1,id);
BookAuthor ba = (BookAuthor) q.getSingleResult();
ba.getAuthor().getBookAuthors().remove(ba);
ba.getBook().getBookAuthors().remove(ba);
em.remove(ba);
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Unfortunatelly, when my Servlet calls this bean it returns a "deleted entity passed to persist" exception; However changing the lines:
Query q = em.createQuery("SELECT ba FROM BookAuthor ba WHERE id = ?1");
q.setParameter(1,id);
BookAuthor ba = (BookAuthor) q.getSingleResult();
to
BookAuthor ba = em.find(BookAuthor.class, id)
makes the problem go away. The question I ask is why? In a similar situation I used em.createQuery
to retrieve and delete muliple entities and it worked without a hitch. So why won't it work now?
UPDATE: Calling
Query q=...
and then removing the BookAuthors removes the BookAuthors
from Books
but not from the Authors
. In second case it is removed from both sets. Both ba
have same hash and return true
when compared using baQuery.equals(baFind)
.
Any clarifications why two functions would return same object but calling remove
would behave differently depending on whether query
/find
is called?